Reference

watchdog(4)

hardware and software watchdog

NAME

watchdog – hardware and software watchdog

SYNOPSIS

options CPU_ELAN options CPU_GEODE options SW_WATCHDOG

#include <sys/watchdog.h>

DESCRIPTION

The watchdog facility is used for controlling hardware and software watchdogs.

The interface is through a device named "/dev/" _PATH_WATCHDOG which responds to a single ioctl(2) call, WDIOCPATPAT.

The call takes a single argument which represents a timeout value specified as an integer power of two nanoseconds.

The WD_ACTIVE flag signals that the watchdog will be kept from timing out from userland, for instance by the watchdogd(8) daemon.

To disable the watchdogs, an argument of zero should be used.

The ioctl(2) call will return success if just one of the available watchdog(9) implementations support the request. If the call fails, for instance if none of watchdog(9) implementations support the timeout length, all watchdogs are disabled and must be explicitly re-enabled.

EXAMPLES

u_int u = WD_ACTIVE | WD_TO_8SEC;
int fd = open("/dev/" _PATH_WATCHDOG, O_RDWR);
ioctl(fd, WDIOCPATPAT, &u);

SEE ALSO

watchdogd(8), watchdog(9)

HISTORY

The watchdog code first appeared in FreeBSD 5.1.

AUTHORS

The watchdog facility was written by Poul-Henning Kamp ⟨[email protected]⟩. The software watchdog code and this manual page were written by Sean Kelly ⟨[email protected]⟩. Some contributions were made by Jeff Roberson ⟨[email protected]⟩.