Reference

uname(3)

get system identification

NAME

uname – get system identification

LIBRARY

Standard C Library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS

#include <sys/utsname.h>

int

uname(struct utsname *name);

DESCRIPTION

The uname() function stores NUL-terminated strings of information identifying the current system into the structure referenced by name.

The utsname structure is defined in the ⟨sys/utsname.h⟩ header file, and contains the following members:

sysname

Name of the operating system implementation.

nodename

Network name of this machine.

release

Release level of the operating system.

version

Version level of the operating system.

machine

Machine hardware platform.

RETURN VALUES

The uname() function returns the value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error.

ENVIRONMENT

UNAME_s

If the environment variable UNAME_s is set, it will override the sysname member.

UNAME_r

If the environment variable UNAME_r is set, it will override the release member.

UNAME_v

If the environment variable UNAME_v is set, it will override the version member.

UNAME_m

If the environment variable UNAME_m is set, it will override the machine member.

ERRORS

The uname() function may fail and set errno for any of the errors specified for the library functions sysctl(3).

SEE ALSO

uname(1), sysctl(3)

STANDARDS

The uname() function conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (“POSIX.1”).

HISTORY

The uname() function first appeared in 4.4BSD.

History