carta
xo_open_log(3)

xo_open_log3

Create syslog (rfc5424) log records using libxo formatting

Part of xo_close_log(3).

Usage

void

void

void

void

int

Library

library “libxo”

Overview

The xo_syslog() function creates log entries following the standard defined in RFC5424. These messages are sent to the log syslogd(8) daemon, where they can be filtered, forwarded, and archived. libxo format strings are used to create both the message text and the SD-PARAMS content, containing name/value pairs that can be parsed by suitable automation software.

Refer to xo_format(5) for basic information about formatting strings. xo_syslog encodes all value fields at SD-PARAMS within the syslog message. An exception is made for fields with the "{d:}" modifier; such fields appear in the message text only, with fields with the "{e:}" modifier appear as SD-PARAMS, but not in the message text.

xo_vsyslog() accepts a va_list for additional flexibility.

xo_open_log(), xo_close_log(,, and) xo_set_logmask() are all analogous to their libs counterparts, openlog(3), closelog(3), and setlogmask(3). The extra underscores in the names are unfortunate, but keep consistency in libxo function names.

Examples

    xo_syslog(LOG_LOCAL4 | LOG_NOTICE, "ID47",
              "{e:iut/%u}An {:event-source} {:event-id/%u} log entry",
              iut, source, id);

History

  • FreeBSD 16.0-CURRENT (2026-10-27) to FreeBSD 11.2-RELEASE: the text shown here
  • FreeBSD 11.1-RELEASE to FreeBSD 11.0-RELEASE

History

The libxo library first appeared in FreeBSD 11.0.

Authors

libxo was written by Phil Shafer ⟨[email protected]⟩.

From base 16.0-CURRENT-20261027-61c70dc16a79 in FreeBSD 16.0-CURRENT (2026-10-27). Parsed by carta from the page's mdoc source.