xdecrypt(3)

xdecrypt3

Rfs password encryption

Part of xcrypt(3).

Usage

#include <rpc/des_crypt.h>

void passwd2des(char *passwd, char *key);

int xencrypt(char *secret, char *passwd); int xdecrypt(char *secret, char *passwd);

Library

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

Overview

WARNING: Do not use these functions in new code. They do not achieve any type of acceptable cryptographic security guarantees.

The function passwd2des() takes a character string passwd of arbitrary length and fills a character array key of length 8. The array key is suitable for use as DES key. It has odd parity set in bit 0 of each byte. Both other functions described here use this function to turn their argument passwd into a DES key.

The xencrypt() function takes the ASCII character string secret given in hex, which must have a length that is a multiple of 16, encrypts it using the DES key derived from passwd by passwd2des(), and outputs the result again in secret as a hex string of the same length.

The xdecrypt() function performs the converse operation.

Return value

The functions xencrypt() and xdecrypt() return 1 on success and 0 on error.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

InterfaceAttributeValue
passwd2des(), xencrypt(), xdecrypt()Thread safetyMT-Safe

Versions

These functions are available since glibc 2.1.

Releases

12 releases since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); the text changed 11 times.

  1. 3.1
  2. 4.0
  3. 5.0
  4. 6.0
  5. 7
  6. 8
  7. 9
  8. 10
  9. 11
  10. 12
  11. 13
  12. Arch

Bugs

The prototypes are missing from the abovementioned include file.

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.