Reference

testpmd(1)

tests for dpdk pmds

NAME

testpmd - tests for dpdk pmds

EAL COMMAND-LINE OPTIONS

The following are the EAL command-line options that can be used in conjunction with the testpmd, or any other DPDK application. See the DPDK Getting Started Guides for more information on these options.

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-c COREMASK

Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the cores to run on.

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-l CORELIST

List of cores to run on

The argument format is <c1>[-c2][,c3[-c4],...] where c1, c2, etc are core indexes between 0 and 128.

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--lcores COREMAP

Map lcore set to physical cpu set

The argument format is:

<lcores[@cpus]>[<,lcores[@cpus]>...]

Lcore and CPU lists are grouped by ( and ) Within the group. The - character is used as a range separator and , is used as a single number separator. The grouping () can be omitted for single element group. The @ can be omitted if cpus and lcores have the same value.

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--master-lcore ID

Core ID that is used as master.

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-n NUM

Set the number of memory channels to use.

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-b, --pci-blacklist domain:bus:devid.func

Blacklist a PCI devise to prevent EAL from using it. Multiple -b options are allowed.

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-d LIB.so

Load an external driver. Multiple -d options are allowed.

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-w, --pci-whitelist domain:bus:devid:func

Add a PCI device in white list.

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-m MB

Memory to allocate. See also --socket-mem.

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-r NUM

Set the number of memory ranks (auto-detected by default).

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-v

Display the version information on startup.

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--xen-dom0

Support application running on Xen Domain0 without hugetlbfs.

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--syslog

Set the syslog facility.

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--socket-mem

Set the memory to allocate on specific sockets (use comma separated values).

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--huge-dir

Specify the directory where the hugetlbfs is mounted.

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--proc-type

Set the type of the current process.

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--file-prefix

Prefix for hugepage filenames.

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-vmware-tsc-map

Use VMware TSC map instead of native RDTSC.

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--vdev

Add a virtual device using the format:

<driver><id>[,key=val, ...]

For example:

--vdev 'net_pcap0,rx_pcap=input.pcap,tx_pcap=output.pcap'

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--base-virtaddr

Specify base virtual address.

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--create-uio-dev

Create /dev/uioX (usually done by hotplug).

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--no-shconf

No shared config (mmap-ed files).

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--no-pci

Disable pci.

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--no-hpet

Disable hpet.

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--no-huge

Use malloc instead of hugetlbfs.

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--vhost-owner

When creating vhost_user sockets change owner and group to the specified value. This can be given as user:group, but also only user or :group are supported.

Examples:

--vhost-owner 'libvirt-qemu:kvm'
--vhost-owner 'libvirt-qemu'
--vhost-owner ':kvm'

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--vhost-perm

When creating vhost_user sockets set them up with these permissions.

For example:

--vhost-perm '0664'

TESTPMD COMMAND-LINE OPTIONS

The following are the command-line options for the testpmd applications. They must be separated from the EAL options, shown in the previous section, with a -- separator:

sudo ./testpmd -c 0xF -n 4 -- -i --portmask=0x1 --nb-cores=2

The commandline options are:

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-i, --interactive

Run testpmd in interactive mode. In this mode, the testpmd starts with a prompt that can be used to start and stop forwarding, configure the application and display stats on the current packet processing session. See testpmd_runtime for more details.

In non-interactive mode, the application starts with the configuration specified on the command-line and immediately enters forwarding mode.

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-h, --help

Display a help message and quit.

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-a, --auto-start

Start forwarding on initialization.

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--nb-cores=N

Set the number of forwarding cores, where 1 <= N <= "number of cores" or CONFIG_RTE_MAX_LCORE from the configuration file. The default value is 1.

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--nb-ports=N

Set the number of forwarding ports, where 1 <= N <= "number of ports" on the board or CONFIG_RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS from the configuration file. The default value is the number of ports on the board.

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--coremask=0xXX

Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the cores running the packet forwarding test. The master lcore is reserved for command line parsing only and cannot be masked on for packet forwarding.

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--portmask=0xXX

Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the ports used by the packet forwarding test.

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--numa

Enable NUMA-aware allocation of RX/TX rings and of RX memory buffers (mbufs).

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--port-numa-config=(port,socket)[,(port,socket)]

Specify the socket on which the memory pool to be used by the port will be allocated.

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--ring-numa-config=(port,flag,socket)[,(port,flag,socket)]

Specify the socket on which the TX/RX rings for the port will be allocated. Where flag is 1 for RX, 2 for TX, and 3 for RX and TX.

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--socket-num=N

Set the socket from which all memory is allocated in NUMA mode, where 0 <= N < number of sockets on the board.

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--mbuf-size=N

Set the data size of the mbufs used to N bytes, where N < 65536. The default value is 2048.

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--total-num-mbufs=N

Set the number of mbufs to be allocated in the mbuf pools, where N > 1024.

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--max-pkt-len=N

Set the maximum packet size to N bytes, where N >= 64. The default value is 1518.

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--eth-peers-configfile=name

Use a configuration file containing the Ethernet addresses of the peer ports. The configuration file should contain the Ethernet addresses on separate lines:

XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:01
XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:02
...

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--eth-peer=N,XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX

Set the MAC address XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX of the peer port N, where 0 <= N < CONFIG_RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS from the configuration file.

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--pkt-filter-mode=mode

Set Flow Director mode where mode is either none (the default), signature or perfect. See testpmd_flow_director for more details.

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--pkt-filter-report-hash=mode

Set Flow Director hash match reporting mode where mode is none, match (the default) or always.

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--pkt-filter-size=N

Set Flow Director allocated memory size, where N is 64K, 128K or 256K. Sizes are in kilobytes. The default is 64.

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--pkt-filter-flexbytes-offset=N

Set the flexbytes offset. The offset is defined in words (not bytes) counted from the first byte of the destination Ethernet MAC address, where N is 0 <= N <= 32. The default value is 0x6.

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--pkt-filter-drop-queue=N

Set the drop-queue. In perfect filter mode, when a rule is added with queue = -1, the packet will be enqueued into the RX drop-queue. If the drop-queue does not exist, the packet is dropped. The default value is N=127.

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--disable-crc-strip

Disable hardware CRC stripping.

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--enable-lro

Enable large receive offload.

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--enable-rx-cksum

Enable hardware RX checksum offload.

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--enable-scatter

Enable scatter (multi-segment) RX.

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--disable-hw-vlan

Disable hardware VLAN.

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--disable-hw-vlan-filter

Disable hardware VLAN filter.

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--disable-hw-vlan-strip

Disable hardware VLAN strip.

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--disable-hw-vlan-extend

Disable hardware VLAN extend.

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--enable-drop-en

Enable per-queue packet drop for packets with no descriptors.

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--disable-rss

Disable RSS (Receive Side Scaling).

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--port-topology=mode

Set port topology, where mode is paired (the default) or chained.

In paired mode, the forwarding is between pairs of ports, for example: (0,1), (2,3), (4,5).

In chained mode, the forwarding is to the next available port in the port mask, for example: (0,1), (1,2), (2,0).

The ordering of the ports can be changed using the portlist testpmd runtime function.

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--forward-mode=mode

Set the forwarding mode where mode is one of the following:

io (the default)
mac
macswap
flowgen
rxonly
txonly
csum
icmpecho
ieee1588

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--rss-ip

Set RSS functions for IPv4/IPv6 only.

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--rss-udp

Set RSS functions for IPv4/IPv6 and UDP.

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--rxq=N

Set the number of RX queues per port to N, where 1 <= N <= 65535. The default value is 1.

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--rxd=N

Set the number of descriptors in the RX rings to N, where N > 0. The default value is 128.

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--txq=N

Set the number of TX queues per port to N, where 1 <= N <= 65535. The default value is 1.

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--txd=N

Set the number of descriptors in the TX rings to N, where N > 0. The default value is 512.

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--burst=N

Set the number of packets per burst to N, where 1 <= N <= 512. The default value is 16.

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--mbcache=N

Set the cache of mbuf memory pools to N, where 0 <= N <= 512. The default value is 16.

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--rxpt=N

Set the prefetch threshold register of RX rings to N, where N >= 0. The default value is 8.

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--rxht=N

Set the host threshold register of RX rings to N, where N >= 0. The default value is 8.

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--rxfreet=N

Set the free threshold of RX descriptors to N, where 0 <= N < value of --rxd. The default value is 0.

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--rxwt=N

Set the write-back threshold register of RX rings to N, where N >= 0. The default value is 4.

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--txpt=N

Set the prefetch threshold register of TX rings to N, where N >= 0. The default value is 36.

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--txht=N

Set the host threshold register of TX rings to N, where N >= 0. The default value is 0.

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--txwt=N

Set the write-back threshold register of TX rings to N, where N >= 0. The default value is 0.

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--txfreet=N

Set the transmit free threshold of TX rings to N, where 0 <= N <= value of --txd. The default value is 0.

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--txrst=N

Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings to N, where 0 <= N <= value of --txd. The default value is 0.

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--txqflags=0xXXXXXXXX

Set the hexadecimal bitmask of TX queue flags, where 0 <= N <= 0x7FFFFFFF. The default value is 0.

NOTE:

When using hardware offload functions such as vlan or checksum add txqflags=0 to force the full-featured TX code path. In some PMDs this may already be the default.

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--rx-queue-stats-mapping=(port,queue,mapping)[,(port,queue,mapping)]

Set the RX queues statistics counters mapping 0 <= mapping <= 15.

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--tx-queue-stats-mapping=(port,queue,mapping)[,(port,queue,mapping)]

Set the TX queues statistics counters mapping 0 <= mapping <= 15.

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--no-flush-rx

Don't flush the RX streams before starting forwarding. Used mainly with the PCAP PMD.

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--txpkts=X[,Y]

Set TX segment sizes or total packet length. Valid for tx-only and flowgen forwarding modes.

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--disable-link-check

Disable check on link status when starting/stopping ports.