Reference

rst2xml(1)

convert reST documents to XML

NAME

rst2xml - convert reST documents to XML

SYNOPSIS

rst2xml [options] [<source> [<destination>]]

DESCRIPTION

Generate Docutils-native XML documents from standalone reStructuredText sources < <https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/ref/doctree.html> >. Reads from <source> (default is stdin) and writes to <destination> (default is stdout). See <https://docutils.sourceforge.io/docs/user/config.html> for a detailed settings reference.

OPTIONS

General Docutils Options

--output=<destination>

Output destination name. Obsoletes the <destination> positional argument. Default: None (stdout).

--title=<title>

Specify the document title as metadata.

--generator, -g

Include a "Generated by Docutils" credit and link.

--no-generator

Do not include a generator credit.

--date, -d

Include the date at the end of the document (UTC).

--time, -t

Include the time & date (UTC).

--no-datestamp

Do not include a datestamp of any kind.

--root-prefix=<path>

Base directory for absolute paths when reading from the local filesystem. Default "/".

--source-url=<URL>

Use <URL> for a source link; implies --source-link.

--toc-entry-backlinks

Link from section headers to TOC entries. (default)

--section-numbering

Enable section numbering by Docutils. (default)

--no-section-numbering

Disable section numbering by Docutils.

--strip-comments

Remove comment elements from the document tree.

--leave-comments

Leave comment elements in the document tree. (default)

--strip-elements-with-class=<class>

Remove all elements with classes="<class>" from the document tree. Warning: potentially dangerous; use with caution. (Multiple-use option.)

--strip-class=<class>

Remove all classes="<class>" attributes from elements in the document tree. Warning: potentially dangerous; use with caution. (Multiple-use option.)

--report=<level>, -r <level>

Report system messages at or higher than <level>: "info" or "1", "warning"/"2" (default), "error"/"3", "severe"/"4", "none"/"5"

--verbose, -v

Report all system messages. (Same as "--report=1".)

--quiet, -q

Report no system messages. (Same as "--report=5".)

--halt=<level>

Halt execution at system messages at or above <level>. Levels as in --report. Default: 4 (severe).

--strict

Halt at the slightest problem. Same as "--halt=info".

--exit-status=<level>

Enable a non-zero exit status for non-halting system messages at or above <level>. Default: 5 (disabled).

--debug

Enable debug-level system messages and diagnostics.

--no-debug

Disable debug output. (default)

--warnings=<file>

Send the output of system messages to <file>.

--traceback

Enable Python tracebacks when Docutils is halted.

--no-traceback

Disable Python tracebacks. (default)

--input-encoding=<name[:handler]>, -i <name[:handler]>

Specify the encoding and optionally the error handler of input text. Default: <auto-detect>:strict.

--input-encoding-error-handler=INPUT_ENCODING_ERROR_HANDLER

Specify the error handler for undecodable characters. Choices: "strict" (default), "ignore", and "replace".

--output-encoding=<name[:handler]>, -o <name[:handler]>

Specify the text encoding and optionally the error handler for output. Default: utf-8:strict.

--output-encoding-error-handler=OUTPUT_ENCODING_ERROR_HANDLER

Specify error handler for unencodable output characters; "strict" (default), "ignore", "replace", "xmlcharrefreplace", "backslashreplace".

--error-encoding=<name[:handler]>, -e <name[:handler]>

Specify text encoding and optionally error handler for error output. Default text encoding: system encoding. Default error handler: backslashreplace.

--error-encoding-error-handler=ERROR_ENCODING_ERROR_HANDLER

Specify the error handler for unencodable characters in error output. Default: backslashreplace.

--language=<name>, -l <name>

Specify the language (as BCP 47 language tag). Default: en.

--record-dependencies=<file>

Write output file dependencies to <file>.

--config=<file>

Read configuration settings from <file>, if it exists.

--version, -V

Show this program's version number and exit.

--help, -h

Show this help message and exit.

Generic Parser Options

--no-file-insertion

Disable directives that insert the contents of an external file; replaced with a "warning" system message.

--file-insertion-enabled

Enable directives that insert the contents of an external file. (default)

--no-raw

Disable the "raw" directive; replaced with a "warning" system message.

--raw-enabled

Enable the "raw" directive. (default)

--line-length-limit=<length>

Maximal number of characters in an input line. Default 10 000.

reStructuredText Parser Options

--pep-references

Recognize and link to standalone PEP references (like "PEP 258").

--pep-base-url=<URL>

Base URL for PEP references (default " <https://peps.python.org/> ").

--pep-file-url-template=<URL>

Template for PEP file part of URL. (default "pep-%04d")

--rfc-references

Recognize and link to standalone RFC references (like "RFC 822").

--rfc-base-url=<URL>

Base URL for RFC references (default " <https://tools.ietf.org/html/> ").

--tab-width=<width>

Set number of spaces for tab expansion (default 8).

--trim-footnote-reference-space

Remove spaces before footnote references.

--leave-footnote-reference-space

Leave spaces before footnote references.

--syntax-highlight=<format>

Token name set for parsing code with Pygments: one of "long", "short", or "none" (no parsing). Default is "long".

--smart-quotes=<yes/no/alt>

Change straight quotation marks to typographic form: one of "yes", "no", "alt[ernative]" (default "no").

--smartquotes-locales=<language:quotes[,language:quotes,...]>

Characters to use as "smart quotes" for <language>.

--word-level-inline-markup

Inline markup recognized at word boundaries only (adjacent to punctuation or whitespace). Force character-level inline markup recognition with "" (backslash + space). Default.

--character-level-inline-markup

Inline markup recognized anywhere, regardless of surrounding characters. Backslash-escapes must be used to avoid unwanted markup recognition. Useful for East Asian languages. Experimental.

Standalone Reader Options

--no-doc-title

Disable the promotion of a lone top-level section title to document title (and subsequent section title to document subtitle promotion; enabled by default).

--no-doc-info

Disable the bibliographic field list transform (enabled by default).

--section-subtitles

Activate the promotion of lone subsection titles to section subtitles (disabled by default).

--no-section-subtitles

Deactivate the promotion of lone subsection titles.

"Docutils XML" Writer Options

--newlines

Generate XML with newlines before and after tags.

--indents

Generate XML with indents and newlines.

--no-xml-declaration

Omit the XML declaration. Use with caution.

--no-doctype

Omit the DOCTYPE declaration.

History

--character-level-inline-markup since Debian 9 (Stretch); --config since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --date since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --debug since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --error-encoding-error-handler since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --exit-status since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --file-insertion-enabled since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --footnote-backlinks since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --generator since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --halt since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --help since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --indents since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --input-encoding-error-handler since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --leave-comments since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --leave-footnote-reference-space since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --line-length-limit since Debian 12 (Bookworm); --newlines since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-datestamp since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-debug since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-doc-info since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-doc-title since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-doctype since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-file-insertion since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-footnote-backlinks since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-generator since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-raw since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-section-numbering since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-section-subtitles since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-source-link since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-toc-backlinks since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-traceback since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --no-xml-declaration since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --output since Debian 13 (Trixie); --output-encoding-error-handler since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --pep-base-url since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --pep-file-url-template since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --pep-references since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --quiet since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --raw-enabled since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --record-dependencies since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --rfc-base-url since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --rfc-references since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --root-prefix since Debian 13 (Trixie); --section-numbering since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --section-subtitles since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --smart-quotes since Debian 8 (Jessie); --smartquotes-locales since Debian 10 (Buster); --source-link since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --source-url since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --strict since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --strip-class since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --strip-comments since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --strip-elements-with-class since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --syntax-highlight since Debian 8 (Jessie); --tab-width since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --time since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --title since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --toc-entry-backlinks since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --toc-top-backlinks since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --traceback since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --trim-footnote-reference-space since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --verbose since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --version since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --warnings since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --word-level-inline-markup since Debian 9 (Stretch); -V since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -d since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -g since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -h since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -q since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -s since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -t since Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -v since Debian 5.0 (Lenny).

--error-encoding until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --input-encoding until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --language until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --output-encoding until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); --report until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -e until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -i until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -l until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -o until Debian 5.0 (Lenny); -r until Debian 5.0 (Lenny).