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Graphical index of GRASS GIS modules
Go to raster introduction | topics
Raster modules:
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r.basins.fillGenerates watershed subbasins raster map.
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r.blendBlends color components of two raster maps by a given ratio.
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r.bufferCreates a raster map showing buffer zones surrounding cells that contain non-NULL category values.
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r.buffer.lowmemCreates a raster map showing buffer zones surrounding cells that contain non-NULL category values.
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r.buildvrtBuild a VRT (Virtual Raster) from the list of input raster maps.
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r.carveGenerates stream channels.
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r.categoryManages category values and labels associated with user-specified raster map layers.
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r.circleCreates a raster map containing concentric rings around a given point.
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r.clumpRecategorizes data in a raster map by grouping cells that form physically discrete areas into unique categories.
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r.coinTabulates the mutual occurrence (coincidence) of categories for two raster map layers.
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r.colorsCreates/modifies the color table associated with a raster map.
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r.colors.outExports the color table associated with a raster map.
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r.colors.stddevSets color rules based on stddev from a raster map’s mean value.
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r.compositeCombines red, green and blue raster maps into a single composite raster map.
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r.compressCompresses and decompresses raster maps.
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r.contourProduces a vector map of specified contours from a raster map.
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r.costCreates a raster map showing the cumulative cost of moving between different geographic locations on an input raster map whose cell category values represent cost.
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r.covarOutputs a covariance/correlation matrix for user-specified raster map layer(s).
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r.crossCreates a cross product of the category values from multiple raster map layers.
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r.describePrints terse list of category values found in a raster map layer.
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r.distanceLocates the closest points between objects in two raster maps.
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r.drainTraces a flow through an elevation model or cost surface on a raster map.
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r.externalLinks GDAL supported raster data as a pseudo GRASS raster map.
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r.external.outRedirects raster output to file utilizing GDAL library rather than storing in GRASS raster format.
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r.fill.dirFilters and generates a depressionless elevation map and a flow direction map from a given elevation raster map.
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r.fill.statsRapidly fills ’no data’ cells (NULLs) of a raster map with interpolated values (IDW).
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r.fillnullsFills no-data areas in raster maps using spline interpolation.
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r.flowConstructs flowlines.
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r.geomorphonCalculates geomorphons (terrain forms) and associated geometry using machine vision approach.
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r.grow.distanceGenerates a raster map containing distances to nearest raster features and/or the value of the nearest non-null cell.
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r.growGenerates a raster map layer with contiguous areas grown by one cell.
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r.gwflowNumerical calculation program for transient, confined and unconfined groundwater flow in two dimensions.
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r.hisGenerates red, green and blue (RGB) raster map layers combining hue, intensity and saturation (HIS) values from user-specified input raster map layers.
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r.horizonComputes horizon angle height from a digital elevation model.
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r.importImports raster data into a GRASS raster map using GDAL library and reprojects on the fly.
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r.in.asciiConverts a GRASS ASCII raster file to binary raster map.
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r.in.asterGeoreference, rectify, and import Terra-ASTER imagery and relative DEMs using gdalwarp.
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r.in.binImport a binary raster file into a GRASS raster map layer.
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r.in.gdalImports raster data into a GRASS raster map using GDAL library.
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r.in.gridatbImports GRIDATB.FOR map file (TOPMODEL) into a GRASS raster map.
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r.in.matImports a binary MAT-File(v4) to a GRASS raster.
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r.in.pngImports non-georeferenced PNG format image.
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r.in.polyCreates raster maps from ASCII polygon/line/point data files.
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r.in.srtmImports SRTM HGT files into raster map.
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r.in.wmsDownloads and imports data from OGC WMS and OGC WMTS web mapping servers.
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r.in.xyzCreates a raster map from an assemblage of many coordinates using univariate statistics.
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r.infoOutputs basic information about a raster map.
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r.kappaCalculates error matrix and kappa parameter for accuracy assessment of classification result.
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r.lakeFills lake at given point to given level.
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r.latlongCreates a latitude/longitude raster map.
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r.li.cwedCalculates contrast weighted edge density index on a raster map
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r.li.daemonSupport module for r.li landscape index calculations.
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r.li.dominanceCalculates dominance’s diversity index on a raster map
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r.li.edgedensityCalculates edge density index on a raster map, using a 4 neighbour algorithm
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r.liLandscape structure analysis package overview
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r.li.mpaCalculates mean pixel attribute index on a raster map
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r.li.mpsCalculates mean patch size index on a raster map, using a 4 neighbour algorithm
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r.li.padcvCalculates coefficient of variation of patch area on a raster map
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r.li.padrangeCalculates range of patch area size on a raster map
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r.li.padsdCalculates standard deviation of patch area a raster map
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r.li.patchdensityCalculates patch density index on a raster map, using a 4 neighbour algorithm
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r.li.patchnumCalculates patch number index on a raster map, using a 4 neighbour algorithm.
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r.li.pielouCalculates Pielou’s diversity index on a raster map
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r.li.renyiCalculates Renyi’s diversity index on a raster map
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r.li.richnessCalculates richness index on a raster map
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r.li.shannonCalculates Shannon’s diversity index on a raster map
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r.li.shapeCalculates shape index on a raster map
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r.li.simpsonCalculates Simpson’s diversity index on a raster map
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r.mapcalcRaster map calculator.
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r.mapcalc.simpleCalculates a new raster map from a simple r.mapcalc expression.
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r.maskCreates a MASK for limiting raster operation.
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r.mfilterPerforms raster map matrix filter.
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r.modeFinds the mode of values in a cover map within areas assigned the same category value in a user-specified base map.
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r.neighborsMakes each cell category value a function of the category values assigned to the cells around it, and stores new cell values in an output raster map layer.
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r.nullManages NULL-values of given raster map.
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r.object.geometryCalculates geometry parameters for raster objects.
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r.out.asciiConverts a raster map layer into a GRASS ASCII text file.
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r.out.binExports a GRASS raster to a binary array.
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r.out.gdalExports GRASS raster maps into GDAL supported formats.
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r.out.gridatbExports GRASS raster map to GRIDATB.FOR map file (TOPMODEL).
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r.out.matExports a GRASS raster to a binary MAT-File.
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r.out.mpegConverts raster map series to MPEG movie.
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r.out.pngExport a GRASS raster map as a non-georeferenced PNG image.
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r.out.povConverts a raster map layer into a height-field file for POV-Ray.
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r.out.ppmConverts a GRASS raster map to a PPM image file.
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r.out.ppm3Converts 3 GRASS raster layers (R,G,B) to a PPM image file.
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r.out.vrmlExports a raster map to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language (VRML).
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r.out.vtkConverts raster maps into the VTK-ASCII format.
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r.out.xyzExports a raster map to a text file as x,y,z values based on cell centers.
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r.packExports a raster map as GRASS GIS specific archive file
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r.param.scaleExtracts terrain parameters from a DEM.
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r.patchCreates a composite raster map layer by using known category values from one (or more) map layer(s) to fill in areas of "no data" in another map layer.
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r.pathTraces paths from starting points following input directions.
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r.planeCreates raster plane map given dip (inclination), aspect (azimuth) and one point.
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r.profileOutputs the raster map layer values lying on user-defined line(s).
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r.projRe-projects a raster map from given project to the current project.
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r.quantProduces the quantization file for a floating-point map.
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r.quantileCompute quantiles using two passes.
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r.random.cellsGenerates random cell values with spatial dependence.
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r.randomCreates randomly placed raster cells or vector points
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r.random.surfaceGenerates random surface(s) with spatial dependence.
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r.reclass.areaReclasses a raster map greater or less than user specified area size (in hectares).
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r.reclassReclassify raster map based on category values.
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r.recodeRecodes categorical raster maps.
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r.regionSets the boundary definitions for a raster map.
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r.regression.lineCalculates linear regression from two raster maps: y = a + b*x.
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r.regression.multiCalculates multiple linear regression from raster maps.
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r.reliefCreates shaded relief map from an elevation map (DEM).
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r.reportReports statistics for raster maps.
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r.resamp.bsplinePerforms bilinear or bicubic spline interpolation with Tykhonov regularization.
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r.resamp.filterResamples raster map layers using an analytic kernel.
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r.resamp.interpResamples raster map to a finer grid using interpolation.
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r.resamp.rstReinterpolates and optionally computes topographic analysis from input raster map to a new raster map (possibly with different resolution) using regularized spline with tension and smoothing.
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r.resamp.statsResamples raster map layers to a coarser grid using aggregation.
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r.resampleGRASS raster map layer data resampling capability.
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r.rescale.eqRescales histogram equalized the range of category values in a raster map layer.
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r.rescaleRescales the range of category values in a raster map layer.
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r.rgbSplits a raster map into red, green and blue maps.
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r.rosGenerates rate of spread raster maps.
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r.semantic.labelManages semantic label information assigned to a single raster map or to a list of raster maps.
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r.series.accumulateMakes each output cell value a accumulationfunction of the values assigned to the corresponding cells in the input raster map layers.
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r.seriesMakes each output cell value a function of the values assigned to the corresponding cells in the input raster map layers.
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r.series.interpInterpolates raster maps located (temporal or spatial) in between input raster maps at specific sampling positions.
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r.shadeDrapes a color raster over an shaded relief or aspect map.
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r.sim.sedimentSediment transport and erosion/deposition simulation using path sampling method (SIMWE).
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r.sim.waterOverland flow hydrologic simulation using path sampling method (SIMWE).
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r.slope.aspectGenerates raster maps of slope, aspect, curvatures and partial derivatives from an elevation raster map.
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r.solute.transportNumerical calculation program for transient, confined and unconfined solute transport in two dimensions
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r.spreadSimulates elliptically anisotropic spread.
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r.spreadpathRecursively traces the least cost path backwards to cells from which the cumulative cost was determined.
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r.statisticsCalculates category or object oriented statistics.
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r.statsGenerates area statistics for raster map.
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r.stats.quantileCompute category quantiles using two passes.
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r.stats.zonalCalculates category or object oriented statistics (accumulator-based statistics).
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r.stream.extractPerforms stream network extraction.
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r.sunSolar irradiance and irradiation model.
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r.sunhoursCalculates solar elevation, solar azimuth, and sun hours.
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r.sunmaskCalculates cast shadow areas from sun position and elevation raster map.
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r.supportAllows creation and/or modification of raster map layer support files.
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r.support.statsUpdate raster map statistics
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r.surf.areaPrints estimation of surface area for raster map.
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r.surf.contourGenerates surface raster map from rasterized contours.
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r.surf.fractalCreates a fractal surface of a given fractal dimension.
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r.surf.gaussGenerates a raster map using gaussian random number generator.
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r.surf.idwProvides surface interpolation from raster point data by Inverse Distance Squared Weighting.
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r.surf.randomProduces a raster surface map of uniform random deviates with defined range.
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r.terraflowPerforms flow computation for massive grids.
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r.textureGenerate images with textural features from a raster map.
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r.thinThins non-null cells that denote linear features in a raster map layer.
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r.tileSplits a raster map into tiles.
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r.tilesetProduces tilings of the source projection for use in the destination region and projection.
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r.timestampModifies a timestamp for a raster map.
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r.to.rast3Converts 2D raster map slices to one 3D raster volume map.
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r.to.rast3elevCreates a 3D volume map based on 2D elevation and value raster maps.
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r.to.vectConverts a raster map into a vector map.
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r.topidxCreates a topographic index (wetness index) raster map from an elevation raster map.
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r.topmodelSimulates TOPMODEL which is a physically based hydrologic model.
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r.transectOutputs raster map layer values lying along user defined transect line(s).
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r.univarCalculates univariate statistics from the non-null cells of a raster map.
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r.unpackImports a GRASS GIS specific raster archive file (packed with r.pack) as a raster map
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r.uslekComputes USLE Soil Erodibility Factor (K).
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r.uslerComputes USLE R factor, Rainfall erosivity index.
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r.viewshedComputes the viewshed of a point on an elevation raster map.
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r.volumeCalculates the volume of data "clumps".
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r.walkCreates a raster map showing the anisotropic cumulative cost of moving between different geographic locations on an input raster map whose cell category values represent cost.
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r.water.outletCreates watershed basins from a drainage direction map.
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r.watershedCalculates hydrological parameters and RUSLE factors.
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r.what.colorQueries colors for a raster map layer.
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r.whatQueries raster maps on their category values and category labels.
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© 2003-2025 GRASS Development Team, GRASS GIS 8.4.1 Reference Manual