Overview
This manual page is not meant to be exhaustive. The complete documentation for this version of TeX can be found in the info file or manual Web2C: A TeX implementation.
pdfTeX is a version of TeX that can create PDF files as well as DVI files.
The typical use of pdfTeX is with a pregenerated formats for which PDF output has been enabled. The pdftex command uses the equivalent of the plain TeX format, and the pdflatex command uses the equivalent of the LaTeX format.
The pdfinitex and pdfvirtex commands are pdfTeX's analogues to the initex and virtex commands. In this installation, they are symlinks to the pdftex executable.
pdfTeX's handling of its command-line arguments is similar to that of TeX.
pdfTeX is beta software.
Environment
See the Kpathsearch library documentation (the `Path specifications' node) for precise details of how the environment variables are used. The kpsewhich utility can be used to query the values of the variables.
One caveat: In most pdfTeX formats, you cannot use ~ in a filename you give directly to pdfTeX, because ~ is an active character, and hence is expanded, not taken as part of the filename. Other programs, such as Metafont, do not have this problem.
-
TEXMFOUTPUT
-
Normally, pdfTeX puts its output files in the current directory. If any output file cannot be opened there, it tries to open it in the directory specified in the environment variable TEXMFOUTPUT. There is no default value for that variable. For example, if you say pdftex paper and the current directory is not writable, if TEXMFOUTPUT has the value /tmp, pdfTeX attempts to create /tmp/paper.log (and /tmp/paper.pdf, if any output is produced.)
-
TEXINPUTS
-
Search path for \input and \openin files. This should probably start with ``.'', so that user files are found before system files. An empty path component will be replaced with the paths defined in the texmf.cnf file. For example, set TEXINPUTS to ".:/home/usr/tex:" to prepend the current direcory and ``/home/user/tex'' to the standard search path.
-
TEXFONTS
-
Search path for font metric (.tfm) files.
-
TEXFORMATS
-
Search path for format files.
-
TEXPOOL
-
search path for pdfinitex internal strings.
-
TEXEDIT
-
Command template for switching to editor. The default, usually vi, is set when pdfTeX is compiled.
History
-
Debian 3.1 (Sarge): the text shown here
-
Debian 3.0 (Woody)
-
Debian 2.2 (Potato)
-
Debian 2.1 (Slink) to Debian 2.0 (Hamm)
--file-line-error-style since Debian 3.0 (Woody);
--parse-first-line since Debian 3.1 (Sarge);
--recorder since Debian 3.0 (Woody).