--- name: "nfstest_dio" section: "1" platform: "linux" package: "nfstest" version: "3.2-3" release: "Debian 13 (Trixie)" platforms: ["linux"] url: "https://new.carta.tech/nfstest_dio" --- # nfstest\_dio(1) Direct I/O tests ## NAME nfstest\_dio - Direct I/O tests ## SYNOPSIS nfstest\_dio --server \ \[options\] ## DESCRIPTION Functional direct I/O tests verify that every READ/WRITE is sent to the server instead of the client caching the requests. Client bypasses read ahead by sending the READ with only the requested bytes. Verify the client correctly handles eof marker when reading the whole file. Verify client ignores delegation while writing a file. Direct I/O on pNFS tests verify the client sends the READ/WRITE to the correct DS or the MDS if using a PAGESIZE aligned buffer or not, respectively. Direct I/O data correctness tests verify that a file written with buffered I/O is read correctly with direct I/O. Verify that a file written with direct I/O is read correctly with buffered I/O. Vectored I/O tests verify coalescence of multiple vectors into one READ/WRITE packet when all vectors are PAGESIZE aligned. Vectors with different alignments are sent on separate packets. Valid for NFSv4.0 and NFSv4.1 including pNFS. ## OPTIONS - \--version show program's version number and exit - \-h, --help show this help message and exit - \-f FILE, --file=FILE File where options are specified besides the system wide file /etc/nfstest, user wide file $HOME/.nfstest or in the current directory .nfstest file ### NFS specific options: - \-s SERVER, --server=SERVER Server name or IP address - \-e EXPORT, --export=EXPORT Exported file system to mount \[default: '/'\] - \--nfsversion=NFSVERSION NFS version, e.g., 3, 4, 4.1, etc. \[default: 4.1\] - \-m MTPOINT, --mtpoint=MTPOINT Mount point \[default: '/mnt/t'\] - \-p PORT, --port=PORT NFS server port \[default: 2049\] - \--proto=PROTO NFS protocol name \[default: 'tcp'\] - \--sec=SEC Security flavor \[default: 'sys'\] - \--nconnect=NCONNECT Multiple TCP connections option \[default: '1'\] - \-o MTOPTS, --mtopts=MTOPTS Mount options \[default: 'hard,intr'\] - \--datadir=DATADIR Data directory where files are created, directory is created on the mount point \[default: ''\] ### Logging options: - \-v VERBOSE, --verbose=VERBOSE Verbose level for debug messages \[default: 'opts\|info\|dbg1\|dbg2\|dbg3'\] - \--tverbose=TVERBOSE Verbose level for test messages \[default: '1'\] - \--createlog Create log file - \--rexeclog Create rexec log files - \--warnings Display warnings - \--tag=TAG Informational tag, it is displayed as an INFO message \[default: ''\] - \--notty Do not use terminal colors on output - \--isatty Use terminal colors on output -- useful when running with nohup ### Packet trace options: - \--createtraces Create a packet trace for each test - \--tbsize=TBSIZE Capture buffer size for tcpdump \[default: 192k\] - \--trcdelay=TRCDELAY Seconds to delay before stopping packet trace \[default: 2.0\] - \--keeptraces Do not remove any trace files \[default: remove trace files if no errors\] - \--rmtraces Remove trace files \[default: remove trace files if no errors\] - \-i INTERFACE, --interface=INTERFACE Device interface \[default: automatically selected\] ### File options: - \--nfiles=NFILES Number of files to create \[default: 2\] - \--filesize=FILESIZE File size to use for test files \[default: 262144\] - \--rsize=RSIZE Read size to use when reading files \[default: 4k\] - \--wsize=WSIZE Write size to use when writing files \[default: 4k\] - \--iodelay=IODELAY Seconds to delay I/O operations \[default: 0.1\] - \--offset-delta=OFFSET\_DELTA Read/Write offset delta \[default: 4k\] ### Path options: - \--sudo=SUDO Full path of binary for sudo \[default: '/usr/bin/sudo'\] - \--kill=KILL Full path of binary for kill \[default: '/usr/bin/kill'\] - \--nfsstat=NFSSTAT Full path of binary for nfsstat \[default: '/usr/sbin/nfsstat'\] - \--tcpdump=TCPDUMP Full path of binary for tcpdump \[default: '/usr/sbin/tcpdump'\] - \--iptables=IPTABLES Full path of binary for iptables \[default: '/usr/sbin/iptables'\] - \--messages=MESSAGES Full path of log messages file \[default: '/var/log/messages'\] - \--trcevents=TRCEVENTS Full path of tracing events directory \[default: '/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events'\] - \--trcpipe=TRCPIPE Full path of trace pipe file \[default: '/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace\_pipe'\] - \--tmpdir=TMPDIR Temporary directory \[default: '/tmp'\] ### Debug options: - \--nocleanup Do not cleanup created files - \--notimestamps Do not display timestamps in debug messages - \--bugmsgs=BUGMSGS File containing test messages to mark as bugs if they failed - \--nomount Do not mount server and run the tests on local disk space - \--basename=BASENAME Base name for all files and logs \[default: automatically generated\] - \--nfsdebug=NFSDEBUG Set NFS kernel debug flags and save log messages \[default: ''\] - \--rpcdebug=RPCDEBUG Set RPC kernel debug flags and save log messages \[default: ''\] - \--tracepoints=TRACEPOINTS List of trace points modules to enable \[default: ''\] - \--nfsstats Get NFS stats \[default: 'False'\] - \--pktdisp Display main packets related to the given test - \--nfserrors Fail every NFS error found in the packet trace - \--client-ipaddr=CLIENT\_IPADDR IP address of localhost ### Reporting options: - \--xunit-report Generate xUnit compatible test report - \--xunit-report-file=XUNIT\_REPORT\_FILE Path to xout report file ### Test options: - \--runtest=RUNTEST Comma separated list of tests to run, if list starts with a '^' then all tests are run except the ones listed \[default: 'all'\] - \--iotype=IOTYPE List of I/O types to test \[default: 'read,write'\] - \--biotype=BIOTYPE List of buffered I/O types to test \[default: 'none,read,write'\] - \--withdeleg=WITHDELEG Use delegation on tests \[default: both without and with delegation\] ## TESTS ### eof ``` Verify eof marker is handled correctly when reading the end of the file. ``` ### correctness ``` Verify data correctness when reading/writing using direct I/O. File created with buffered I/O is read correctly with direct I/O. File created with direct I/O is read correctly with buffered I/O. ``` ### fstat ``` Verify fstat() gets correct file size after writing. ``` ### read ``` Verify READ is sent after writing when the file is open for both read and write. ``` ### read\_ahead ``` Verify READ is sent with only the requested bytes bypassing read ahead. ``` ### basic ``` Verify a packet is sent for each I/O request. ``` ### rsize ``` Verify multiple READ packets are sent for each read request having request size > rsize. ``` ### wsize ``` Verify multiple WRITE packets are sent for each write request having request size > wsize ``` ### aligned ``` Verify packet is sent to correct DS server when using a memory which is PAGESIZE aligned. ``` ### nonaligned ``` Verify packet is sent to the MDS when using a memory which is not PAGESIZE aligned. ``` ### diffalign ``` Verify packets are sent to both the MDS and correct DS on same open using buffers with different alignments. ``` ### stripesize ``` Verify multiple packets are sent for each request having the request size greater than stripe size. ``` ### vectored\_io ``` Verify vectored I/O functionality. ``` ### all ``` Run all tests: eof, correctness, fstat, read, read_ahead, basic, rsize, wsize, aligned, nonaligned, diffalign, stripesize, vectored_io ``` ## EXAMPLES The only required option is --server\ $ nfstest\_dio --server 192.168.0.11 ## NOTES The user id in the local host must have access to run commands as root using the 'sudo' command without the need for a password. ## SEE ALSO **[formatstr(3)](/formatstr/3.md),** **[nfstest.test\_util(3)](/nfstest.test_util/3.md),** **[nfstest\_alloc(1)](/nfstest_alloc/1.md),** **[nfstest\_cache(1)](/nfstest_cache/1.md),** **[nfstest\_delegation(1)](/nfstest_delegation/1.md),** **[nfstest\_fcmp(1)](/nfstest_fcmp/1.md),** **[nfstest\_file(1)](/nfstest_file/1.md),** **[nfstest\_interop(1)](/nfstest_interop/1.md),** **[nfstest\_io(1)](/nfstest_io/1.md),** **[nfstest\_lock(1)](/nfstest_lock/1.md),** **[nfstest\_pkt(1)](/nfstest_pkt/1.md),** **[nfstest\_pnfs(1)](/nfstest_pnfs/1.md),** **[nfstest\_posix(1)](/nfstest_posix/1.md),** **[nfstest\_rdma(1)](/nfstest_rdma/1.md),** **[nfstest\_sparse(1)](/nfstest_sparse/1.md),** **[nfstest\_ssc(1)](/nfstest_ssc/1.md),** **[nfstest\_xattr(1)](/nfstest_xattr/1.md),** **[nfstest\_xid(1)](/nfstest_xid/1.md),** **[packet.nfs.nfs3\_const(3)](/packet.nfs.nfs3_const/3.md),** **[packet.nfs.nfs4\_const(3)](/packet.nfs.nfs4_const/3.md)** ## BUGS No known bugs. ## AUTHOR Jorge Mora (mora@netapp.com)