Reference

nbackup(1)

Physical backup manager for Firebird

NAME

nbackup - Physical backup manager for Firebird

SYNOPSIS

nbackup [option...] -l|-u|-f database
nbackup [option...] -b level database file
nbackup [option...] -r database file0 [file1...]

DESCRIPTION

nbackup allows making incremental backups of firebird databases. It also allows database files to be locked for copying with OS tools like cp(1).

COMMANDS

-l database
-lock database

Locks database for filesystem copy.

Options of the -lock command:

-s
-size

Print database size (in database pages) after locking.

-un database
-unlock database

Unlocks previously locked database.

-f database
-fixup database

Fixup database after filesystem copy. This needs to be done on the target database before usage.

-b level database file
-backup level database file

Create incremental backup of level level. Level 0 means full backup. Level N includes all the changes since the last backup of level N. file may be "stdout" meaning to write the backup data to the standard output.

Additional options to the -backup command:

-d on|off
-direct on|off

Turns on or off direct I/O during database backup.

Direct I/O may be useful when database is much larger that RAM, because in that case using buffered I/O may cause replacing useful cache contents with database file contents, which are generally read only once.

-r database file0 [file1...]
-restore database file0 [file1...]

Restore incremental backup. file0 is the level 0 backup, file1 is the level 1 backup and so on.

Additional -restore options:

-de command
-decompress command

Decompress backup file contents using the given command.

Note: -restore should be the last argument to nbackup followed only by database and file names. All other options must precede -restore or will be interpreted as backup file names.

COMMON OPTIONS

-u user
-user user

User name for connecting to the firebird server.

-p password
-password password

Password for connecting to the firebird server.

-fetch_password file

Read password from specified file.

-nod
-nodbtriggers

Do not run database-level triggers.

SEE ALSO

gbak(1)

Additional documentation about nbackup and other Firebird utilities can be found on the Firebird Project website, <http://www.firebirdsql.org>.

AUTHOR

Original idea is of Sean Leyne [email protected]. Designed and implemented by Nickolay Samofatov [email protected]. This work was funded through a grant from BroadView Software, Inc.

This manual page was written by Damyan Ivanov [email protected] for the Debian project. Permission is granted to use this document, with or without modifications, provided that this notice is retained. If we meet some day, and you think this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.

History

-d since Debian 10 (Buster); -de since Debian 10 (Buster); -decompress since Debian 10 (Buster); -direct since Debian 10 (Buster); -f since Debian 10 (Buster); -fetch_password since Debian 10 (Buster); -fixup since Debian 10 (Buster); -l since Debian 10 (Buster); -lock since Debian 10 (Buster); -nod since Debian 10 (Buster); -nodbtriggers since Debian 10 (Buster); -p since Debian 10 (Buster); -password since Debian 10 (Buster); -s since Debian 10 (Buster); -size since Debian 10 (Buster); -u since Debian 10 (Buster); -un since Debian 10 (Buster); -unlock since Debian 10 (Buster); -user since Debian 10 (Buster).

-F until Debian 9 (Stretch); -L until Debian 9 (Stretch); -P until Debian 9 (Stretch); -U until Debian 9 (Stretch).