mimep(1) · carta

Usage

mimep [source_file] [-o target_file] [-f] [-fp] [-printer printername] [-a4] [-us] [-typesize size] [-noburstpage] [-nopagenum] [-addhdrs headertype ...] [-rmhdrs headertype ...] [-allheaders] [{-boundary filename | default | none}]

Overview

The mimep program allows users to print multimedia messages composed with any UA respecting the MIME standard. It can print most of the bodyparts composing this kind of mail (gif, jpeg images, text/plain, text/enriched, postscript files ...). To achieve its goal, mimep builds a LaTeX document from the MIME message. Afterwards, it converts it into a "dvi" file, then into Postscript, outputting either to a file or to a printer.

To mimep, use need to have LaTeX and a printing system installed. To install these on a Debian system, use the command

: apt-get install texlive-latex-base texlive-base-bin cupsys-client

Mimep may be distributed as part of the Mp distribution, because it uses some files of this distribution, and also because Mp was one of the first Postscript pretty printer command for mailers.

So for its own configuration, mimep uses the same file as mp:

.mpdefaults

which by default is in the user's home directory. ($HOME/.mpdefaults)

This file may contain the following X resources... Note these resource names will be prepended with the running application name; so that you can have different sets of resources for mimep and for mp...

Resources

Resource:: allHeaders

Values:: True, False (default value: False)

Description: If set to true, then all mail or news headers are printed out. (rfc 822 headers)

Resource:: addHeaders

Values:: Headers to add (string)

Description: A comma separated list of the extra headers that mimep should print out. (example: mimep*addHeaders: From:, To:)

Resource:: removeHeaders

Values:: Headers to remove (string)

Description: A comma separated list of the standard headers that mimep should not print out.

Resource:: paperSize

Values:: None, A4 or US (A4)

Description: Describes the size of the paper the output will be printed on.

Resource:: printHeaderPage

Values:: True, False (False)

Description: If set to true then a burst banner page will be printed at the beginning of the mimep output.

Resource:: printerName

Values:: Text string (NULL)

Description: The name of the printer to send output to. If no name is supplied, then mimep will use the default printer.

Resource:: boundary

Values:: none, default or the location of the Postscript boundary file (Text string). (none by default...)

Description: mimep can put a boundary between the bodyparts of a mail if you specify one... (example: mimep*boundary: /images/myboundary.eps)

Resource:: paginate

Values:: True, False (True)

Description: If set to true, then mimep will print the page numbers.

Resource:: typeSize

Values:: 10, 11 or 12 (10)

Description: Size of the characters to print.

Options

mep by default: Mimep by default will interpret the "source_file" or the standard input, and print the Postscript resulting from its interpretation.

[source_file]: If no source_file is specified, mimep will use the standard input, else mimep will interpret the mail named "source_file".

-o target_file: Creates a document (from the mail) in LaTeX, named "target_file", the same document in dvi and postscript formats.

-f: Write the Postscript file resulting from the interpretation of the message to the standard output.

-fp: Print the document even if the -o option is specified. (not applicable with -f).

-printer printername: Send output to the named printer. Otherwise send output to the printer named in the PRINTER or LPDEST environment variables.

-a4: Use A4 paper size (8.5 x 11.4 inches).

-us: Use US paper size (8.5 x 11 inches).

-typesize size: To specify the size of the characters to print.

-noburstpage: Disable the printing of the burst banner page.

-nopagenum: Disable the printing of the page numbers.

-addhdrs headertype1 headertype2...: Enable the printing of the headers following the option.

-rmhdrs headertype1 headertype2...: Disable the printing of the headers following the option.

-allheaders: Print all headers.

-boundary filename | default | none: If set to "none", disable the printing of a boundary between the bodyparts else, if set to "default" makes mimep print a horizontal line between two bodyparts; else prints the Postscript (EPS) file named "filename" between these parts.

Files

$HOME/.mpdefaults: X resource initialisation file.

$HOME/.mailcap: metamail configuration file.

BINDIR/mimep: executable.

BINDIR/metamail: a program mimep uses.

BINDIR/latex: a program mimep uses.

BINDIR/dvips: a program mimep uses.

BINDIR/mp: a program mimep can use.

BINDIR/lpr: a program mimep uses.

BINDIR/iseps: a program of the mimep distribution.

BINDIR/ertf2latex: a program of the mimep distribution.

BINDIR/text2latex: a program of the mimep distribution.

BINDIR/cutlines: a program of the mimep distribution.

BINDIR/mimepurl: a program of the mimep distribution.

BINDIR/printmim: a shell script of the mimep distribution.

Environment

mimep uses the following environment variables:

MEPTMPDIR: If set, this variable overrides both the TMPDIR environment variable and "/tmp" as the name of the directory in which mimep will create temporary files.

TMPDIR: If set, this variable overrides "/tmp" as the name of the directory in which mimep will create temporary files.

PRINTER or LPDEST: If no printername is defined, either in the $HOME/.mpdefaults file or with the -printer option, mimep will use the name set in the LPDEST or the PRINTER variable.

Environment variables created by mimep

mimep creates some environment variables to interact with other programs of its distribution and with the shell script metamail called to treat the bodyparts of a message. Because these variables might be useful to implement some extensions to mimep, here they are:

MEPOUT: This variable is set to the name of the output file of mimep. (for the LaTeX document it creates)

MEPBOUND: This variable can be set to "none", "default", or to the path of an EPS file used by mimep to draw a boundary between bodyparts. If set to default, mimep will just draw a horizontal line with a height defined in the MIMEPRULEH variable.

MEPRULEH: Height of the horizontal line, if used to draw a boundary.

MEPMAXCH: Used by the program cutlines which needs to know the maximum size of a line in characters.

MEPPRINTER: If set, the printername in this variable overrides the default name of the printer given by the LPDEST or the PRINTER environment variables. It can be used in the shell script and in other programs to make them use the same printer as mimep.

History

Debian 7 (Wheezy) to Debian 5.0 (Lenny): the text shown here
Debian 4.0 (Etch)
Debian 3.1 (Sarge) to Debian 3.0 (Woody)