memset(3)

memset3

Memory set

Usage

#include <string.h>  // see memory.h(3head)

void *memset(size_t n; void a[n], int c, size_t n);

Library

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

Overview

The memset() function fills the first n bytes of the memory area pointed to by a with the constant byte c.

Return value

The memset() function returns a pointer to the memory area a.

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

InterfaceAttributeValue
memset()Thread safetyMT-Safe

Caveats

If the compiler deduces that the operation is unnecessary, it may totally or partially remove the call. To ensure the setting happens regardless of optimizations, use memset_explicit(3).

Releases

19 releases since Debian 1.1 (Buzz); the text changed 14 times.

  1. 1.1–1.3
  2. 2.0–2.2
  3. 3.0
  4. 3.1
  5. 4.0
  6. 5.0
  7. 6.0
  8. 7
  9. 8
  10. 9
  11. 10
  12. 11
  13. 12
  14. 13
  15. Arch

Standards

C11, POSIX.1-2008.

History

POSIX.1-2001, C89, SVr4, 4.3BSD.

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.