mBgModel(1)

mBgModel1

Re-project and mosaic your images, with background rectification

Usage

mBgModel [-i niter] [-l(evel-only)] [-d level] [-r refimg] [-s statusfile] images.tbl fits.tbl corrections.tbl

Overview

mBgModel is a modelling/fitting program. It uses the image-to-image difference parameter table created by mFitExec to interactively determine a set of corrections to apply to each image in order to achieve a "best" global fit.

Options

-i -niter

Number of iterations (without switch, defaults to 5000). Can be between 1 and 32767.

-l

Calculate level adjustments only (ie, don't attempt to match the slopes)

-d level

Turns on debugging to the specified level (1-3).

-r refimg

Turns on additional debugging for the nth image in images.tbl.

-a

Use all the input differences (by default we exclude very small overlap areas).

-s statusfile

mBgModel output and errors are written to statusfile instead of to stdout.

Arguments

images.tbl

Image metadata table generated by mImgtbl.

fits.tbl

Plane fitting table generated by mFitExec.

corrections.tbl

Output table of background corrections

Result

Output table containing corrections to be applied to each image.

Messages

OK

[struct stat="OK"]

ERROR

Argument for -i (string) cannot be interpreted as an integer

ERROR

Number of iterations too small (niter). This parameter is normally around 5000.

ERROR

Argument for -r (string) cannot be interpreted as an integer

ERROR

Cannot open status file: statusfile

ERROR

Failed to open output filename

ERROR

Invalid image metadata file: filename

ERROR

Need columns: cntr nl ns crpix1 crpix2 in image info file

ERROR

malloc() failed (ImgInfo)

ERROR

realloc() failed (ImgInfo)

ERROR

Invalid background fit parameters file: filename

ERROR

Need columns: plus minus a b c crpix1 crpix2 xmin xmax ymin ymax xcenter ycenter npixel rms boxx boxy boxwidth boxheight boxang

ERROR

malloc() failed (FitInfo)

ERROR

realloc() failed (FitInfo)

ERROR

malloc() failed (CorrInfo)

ERROR

realloc() failed (CorrInfo)

ERROR

Debug reference image out of range (0 - n)

ERROR

Invalid fit type

ERROR

Allocation failure in ivector()

Examples

After running mDiffExec to create a set of difference images in diffdir, we generate an image difference table using mFitExec: sample fits.tbl.

$ mBgModel images.tbl fits.tbl corrections.tbl

[struct stat="OK"]

This results in the creation of corrections.tbl.

Releases

5 releases since Debian 9 (Stretch); the text changed 1 time.

  1. 9
  2. 10–13

-a since Debian 10 (Buster).

Bugs

The drizzle algorithm has been implemented but has not been tested in this release.

If a header template contains carriage returns (i.e., created/modified on a Windows machine), the cfitsio library will be unable to read it properly, resulting in the error: [struct stat="ERROR", status=207, msg="illegal character in keyword"]

It is best for the background correction algorithms if the area described in the header template completely encloses all of the input images in their entirety. If parts of input images are "chopped off" by the header template, the background correction will be affected. We recommend you use an expanded header for the reprojection and background modeling steps, returning to the originally desired header size for the final coaddition. The default background matching assumes that there are no non-linear background variations in the individual images (and therefore in the overlap differences). If there is any uncertainty in this regard, it is safer to turn on the "level only" background matching (the "-l" flag in mBgModel.

From montage 6.1+dfsg-1+b1 in Debian 13 (Trixie). Parsed by carta from the page's man source.