getpt(3)

getpt3

Open a new pseudoterminal master

Usage

#define _GNU_SOURCE             /* See feature_test_macros(7) */
#include <stdlib.h>

int getpt(void);

Library

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

Overview

getpt() opens a new pseudoterminal device and returns a file descriptor that refers to that device. It is equivalent to opening the pseudoterminal multiplexer device

open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR);

on Linux systems, though the pseudoterminal multiplexer device is located elsewhere on some systems that use the GNU C library.

Return value

getpt() returns an open file descriptor upon successful completion. Otherwise, it returns -1 and sets errno to indicate the error.

Errors

getpt() can fail with various errors described in open(2).

Attributes

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

InterfaceAttributeValue
getpt()Thread safetyMT-Safe

Versions

Use posix_openpt(3) instead.

Releases

12 releases since Debian 3.1 (Sarge); the text changed 11 times.

  1. 3.1
  2. 4.0
  3. 5.0
  4. 6.0
  5. 7
  6. 8
  7. 9
  8. 10
  9. 11
  10. 12
  11. 13
  12. Arch

Standards

GNU.

History

glibc 2.1.

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.