MAX(3)

MAX3

Maximum or minimum of two values

Usage

#include <sys/param.h>

MAX(a, b); MIN(a, b);

Library

Standard C library (libc, -lc)

Overview

These macros return the maximum or minimum of a and b.

Return value

These macros return the value of one of their arguments, possibly converted to a different type (see BUGS).

Errors

These macros may raise the "invalid" floating-point exception when any of the arguments is NaN.

Notes

If either of the arguments is of a floating-point type, you might prefer to use fmax(3) or fmin(3), which can handle NaN.

The arguments may be evaluated more than once, or not at all.

Some UNIX systems might provide these macros in a different header, or not at all.

Examples

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    int a, b, x;
    if (argc != 3) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <num> <num>\n", argv[0]);
        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
    a = atoi(argv[1]);
    b = atoi(argv[2]);
    x = MAX(a, b);
    printf("MAX(%d, %d) is %d\n", a, b, x);
    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}

Releases

4 releases since Debian 9 (Stretch); the text changed 3 times.

  1. 9
  2. 12
  3. 13
  4. Arch

Standards

GNU, BSD.

Bugs

Due to the usual arithmetic conversions, the result of these macros may be very different from either of the arguments. To avoid this, ensure that both arguments have the same type.

From man-pages 6.19-1 in Arch Linux 2026-11-01. Parsed by carta from the page's man source.