Reference

ioreg(8)

show I/O Kit registry

NAME

ioreg – show I/O Kit registry

SYNOPSIS

ioreg [-abfilrtxy] [-c class] [-d depth] [-k key] [-n name] [-p plane] [-w width]

DESCRIPTION

ioreg displays the I/O Kit registry. It shows the hierarchical registry structure as an inverted tree. The provider-client relationships among those objects is shown as follows:

+-o provider
|
+-o client

By default, object properties are not shown. The use of the -c, -k, -l, or -n options cause ioreg to show properties for objects that match the specified criteria.

By supplying the -r option, the user may specify the object which will appear at the root of the tree with the -c, -k, or -n options. If root matches more than one object, multiple trees will be displayed.

The options are as follows:

-a

Archive the output in XML.

-b

Show the object name in bold.

-c

Show the object properties only if the object is an instance of, or derives from, the specified C++ class (e.g. IOService).

-d

Limit tree traversal to the specified depth. The depth limit is applied with respect to each subtree root individually. Therefore, supplying a depth of 1 will cause ioreg to display only (sub)tree root nodes; children will not be shown.

-f

Enable smart formatting. ioreg knows how to format certain properties so that the output is more readable and meaningful, decoding data fields where appropriate. Currently supported are `reg', `assigned-addresses', `slot-names', `ranges', `interrupt-map', `interrupt-parent`, and `interrupts'.

-i

Show the object inheritance.

-k

Show the object properties only if the object has the specified key. Substrings do not match; the specified key must be a full property name.

-l

Show properties for all displayed objects.

-n

Show the object properties only if the object has the specified name. The object location, if any, is considered part of the name, thus pci@f0000000 and pci@f4000000 are distinct names.

-p

Traverse the registry over the specified plane. The default plane value is ``IOService''. The other planes, such as ``IODeviceTree'', can be found under the ``IORegistryPlanes'' property of the root object (ioreg -d 1 -k IORegistryPlanes).

-r

Show subtrees rooted by objects that match the specified criteria. If none of -c, -k, or -n are supplied, -r has no effect.

-t

Show tree location of each subtree. This option causes ioreg to display all nodes between the I/O Kit Root and the root of the displayed subtree, i.e. the subtree's parent, grandparent, etc.

-w

Clip the output to the specified line width. The default width value is the current screen size. A value of 0 specifies an unlimited line width.

-x

Show data and numbers as hexadecimal.

-y Do not consider DriverKit classes with -c.

History

-a since Mac OS X 10.8; -d since Mac OS X 10.5; -f since Mac OS X 10.5; -i since Mac OS X 10.5; -k since Mac OS X 10.5; -r since Mac OS X 10.5; -t since Mac OS X 10.5; -x since Mac OS X 10.2.

-S until Mac OS X 10.7.5; -s until Mac OS X 10.7.5.