NAME
geoipupdate - GeoIP and GeoLite Update Program
SYNOPSIS
geoipupdate [-Vvh] [-f CONFIG_FILE] [-d TARGET_DIRECTORY]
DESCRIPTION
geoipupdate automatically updates GeoIP and GeoLite databases. The program connects to the MaxMind GeoIP Update server to check for new databases. If a new database is available, the program will download and install it.
If you are using a firewall, you must have the DNS and HTTPS ports open.
OPTIONS
-d,--database-directory-
Install databases to a custom directory. This is optional. If provided, it overrides the
DatabaseDirectoryvalue from the configuration file and theGEOIPUPDATE_DB_DIRenvironment variable.
-f,--config-file-
The configuration file to use. See
GeoIP.confand its documentation for more information. This is optional. It defaults to the environment variableGEOIPUPDATE_CONF_FILEif it is set, or /etc/GeoIP.conf otherwise.
--parallelism-
Set the number of parallel database downloads.
-h,--help-
Display help and exit.
-V,--version-
Display version information and exit.
-v,--verbose-
Enable verbose mode. Prints out the steps that
geoipupdatetakes. If provided, it overrides anyGEOIPUPDATE_VERBOSEenvironment variable.
-o,--output-
Output download/update results in JSON format.
EXIT STATUS
geoipupdate returns 0 on success and 1 on error.
NOTES
Typically you should run geoipupdate at least twice a week. Consult our database release schedule ⟨https://support.maxmind.com/knowledge-base/articles/download-and-update-maxmind-databases⟩\c for more information.
On most Unix-like systems, this can be achieved by using cron. You can find an example crontab file on our Developer Portal ⟨https://dev.maxmind.com/geoip/updating-databases/#3-run-geoip-update⟩\c .
To use with a proxy server, update your GeoIP.conf file as specified in the GeoIP.conf man page. Alternatively, set the GEOIPUPDATE_PROXY or http_proxy environment variable.
BUGS
Report bugs to ⟨[email protected]⟩\c .
AUTHORS
Written by William Storey.
This software is Copyright (c) 2018-2026 by MaxMind, Inc.
This is free software, licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 or the MIT License, at your option.
MORE INFORMATION
Visit our website ⟨https://www.maxmind.com/en/solutions/ip-geolocation-databases-api-services⟩\c to learn more about the GeoIP databases or to sign up for a subscription.