NAME
chef-shell - The man page for the chef-shell command line tool.
chef-shell is a recipe debugging tool that allows the use of breakpoints within recipes. chef-shell runs as an Interactive Ruby (IRb) session. chef-shell supports both recipe and attribute file syntax, as well as interactive debugging features.
NOTE:
chef-shell is the new name for Shef as of Chef 11.x. chef-shell is backwards compatible and aside from the name change, has the same set of functionality as with previous releases.
The chef-shell executable is run as a command-line tool.
MODES
chef-shell is tool that allows knife to be run using an Interactive Ruby (IRb) session. chef-shell currently supports recipe and attribute file syntax, as well as interactive debugging features. chef-shell has three run modes:
| Mode | Description |
| Standalone | No cookbooks are loaded, and the run list is empty. This mode is the default. |
| Solo | chef-shell acts as a chef-solo client. It attempts to load the chef-solo configuration file and JSON attributes. If the JSON attributes set a run list, it will be honored. Cookbooks will be loaded in the same way that chef-solo loads them. chef-solo mode is activated with the -s or --solo command line option, and JSON attributes are specified in the same way as for chef-solo, with -j /path/to/chef-solo.json. |
| Client | chef-shell acts as a chef-client. During startup, it reads the chef-client configuration file and contacts the Chef server to get attributes and cookbooks. The run list will be set in the same way as normal chef-client runs. chef-client mode is activated with the -z or --client options. You can also specify the configuration file with -c CONFIG and the server URL with -S SERVER_URL. |
OPTIONS
This command has the following syntax:
chef-shell OPTION VALUE OPTION VALUE ...
This command has the following options:
- -a, --standalone
-
Use to run chef-shell in standalone mode.
- -c CONFIG, --config CONFIG
-
The configuration file to use.
- -h, --help
-
Shows help for the command.
- -j PATH, --json-attributes PATH
-
The path to a file that contains JSON data.
Use this option to define a run_list object. For example, a JSON file similar to:
"run_list": ["recipe[base]","recipe[foo]","recipe[bar]","role[webserver]"],may be used by running chef-client -j path/to/file.json.
In certain situations this option may be used to update normal attributes.
WARNING:
Any other attribute type that is contained in this JSON file will be treated as a normal attribute. For example, attempting to update override attributes using the -j option:
{"name": "dev-99","description": "Install some stuff","override_attributes": {"apptastic": {"enable_apptastic": "false","apptastic_tier_name": "dev-99.bomb.com"}}}will result in a node object similar to:
{"name": "maybe-dev-99","normal": {"name": "dev-99","description": "Install some stuff","override_attributes": {"apptastic": {"enable_apptastic": "false","apptastic_tier_name": "dev-99.bomb.com"}}}}
- -l LEVEL, --log-level LEVEL
-
The level of logging that will be stored in a log file.
- -s, --solo
-
Use to run chef-shell in chef-solo mode.
- -S CHEF_SERVER_URL, --server CHEF_SERVER_URL
-
The URL for the Chef server.
- -v, --version
-
The version of the chef-client.
- -z, --client
-
Use to run chef-shell in chef-client mode.
AUTHOR
Chef