Reference

b2sum(1)

compute and check BLAKE2 message digest

NAME

b2sum - compute and check BLAKE2 message digest

SYNOPSIS

b2sum [OPTION]... [FILE]...

DESCRIPTION

Print or check BLAKE2b (512-bit) checksums. Legacy interface to the cksum(1) utility.

With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.

-b, --binary

read in binary mode

-c, --check

read checksums from the FILEs and check them

-l, --length=BITS

digest length in bits; must not exceed the max size and must be a multiple of 8 for blake2b; must be 224, 256, 384, or 512 for sha2 or sha3

--tag

create a BSD-style checksum

-t, --text

read in text mode (default)

-z, --zero

end each output line with NUL, not newline, and disable file name escaping

The following five options are useful only when verifying checksums:

--ignore-missing

don't fail or report status for missing files

--quiet

don't print OK for each successfully verified file

--status

don't output anything, status code shows success

--strict

exit non-zero for improperly formatted checksum lines

-w, --warn

warn about improperly formatted checksum lines

--help

display this help and exit

--version

output version information and exit

The sums are computed as described in RFC 7693. When checking, the input should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print a line with: checksum, a space, a character indicating input mode ('*' for binary, ' ' for text or where binary is insignificant), and name for each FILE.

There is no difference between binary mode and text mode on GNU systems.

AUTHOR

Written by Padraig Brady and Samuel Neves.

REPORTING BUGS

Report bugs to: <[email protected]>.
Report any translation bugs to: <https://translationproject.org/team/>.
GNU coreutils home page: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
General help using GNU software: <https://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>

COPYRIGHT

Copyright © 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.

SEE ALSO

cksum(1)

Full documentation <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/b2sum>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) b2sum invocation'

History

--zero since Debian 10 (Buster); -z since Debian 10 (Buster).