NAME
Thread::Queue - thread-safe queues
SYNOPSIS
use Thread::Queue;my $q = new Thread::Queue;$q->enqueue("foo", "bar");my $foo = $q->dequeue; # The "bar" is still in the queue.my $foo = $q->dequeue_nb; # returns "bar", or undef if the queue was# emptymy $left = $q->pending; # returns the number of items still in the queue
DESCRIPTION
A queue, as implemented by Thread::Queue is a thread-safe data structure much like a list. Any number of threads can safely add elements to the end of the list, or remove elements from the head of the list. (Queues don't permit adding or removing elements from the middle of the list)
FUNCTIONS AND METHODS
- new
-
The
newfunction creates a new empty queue.
- enqueue LIST
-
The
enqueuemethod adds a list of scalars on to the end of the queue. The queue will grow as needed to accomodate the list.
- dequeue
-
The
dequeuemethod removes a scalar from the head of the queue and returns it. If the queue is currently empty,dequeuewill block the thread until another threadenqueues a scalar.
- dequeue_nb
-
The
dequeue_nbmethod, like thedequeuemethod, removes a scalar from the head of the queue and returns it. Unlikedequeue, though,dequeue_nbwon't block if the queue is empty, instead returningundef.
- pending
-
The
pendingmethod returns the number of items still in the queue. (If there can be multiple readers on the queue it's best to lock the queue before checking to make sure that it stays in a consistent state)
SEE ALSO
the Thread manpage
=cut
sub new {
my $class = shift;
return bless [@_], $class; }
sub dequeue {
use attrs qw(locked method);
my $q = shift;
cond_wait $q until @$q;
return shift @$q; }
sub dequeue_nb {
use attrs qw(locked method);
my $q = shift;
if (@$q) {
return shift @$q;
} else {
return undef;
} }
sub enqueue {
use attrs qw(locked method);
my $q = shift;
push(@$q, @_) and cond_broadcast $q; }
sub pending {
use attrs qw(locked method);
my $q = shift;
return scalar(@$q); }
1;