---
name: "TIFFReadRGBAStrip"
section: "3t"
platform: "linux"
package: "libtiff3g-dev"
version: "3.5.5-6.woody5"
release: "Debian 3.0 (Woody)"
platforms: ["linux"]
url: "https://new.carta.tech/TIFFReadRGBAStrip"
---

# TIFFReadRGBAStrip(3t)

read and decode an image strip into a fixed-format raster

## NAME

TIFFReadRGBAStrip - read and decode an image strip into a fixed-format raster

## SYNOPSIS

```
#include <tiffio.h>
#define TIFFGetR(abgr)	((abgr) & 0xff)
#define TIFFGetG(abgr)	(((abgr) >> 8) & 0xff)
#define TIFFGetB(abgr)	(((abgr) >> 16) & 0xff)
#define TIFFGetA(abgr)	(((abgr) >> 24) & 0xff)

int TIFFReadRGBAStrip(TIFF* tif, tstrip_t strip, uint32 * raster )
```

## DESCRIPTION

*TIFFReadRGBAStrip* reads a single strip of a strip-based image into memory,  storing the result in the user supplied RGBA *raster*. The raster is assumed to be an array of width times rowsperstrip 32-bit entries, where width is the width of the image (TIFFTAG\_IMAGEWIDTH) and rowsperstrip is the maximum lines in a strip (TIFFTAG\_ROWSPERSTRIP).

The  *strip* value should be the strip number (strip zero is the first) as returned by the *TIFFComputeStrip* function, but always for sample 0.

Note that the raster is assume to be organized such that the pixel at location (*x*,*y*) is *raster*\[*y*\**width*+*x*\]; with the raster origin in the  *lower-left hand corner* of the strip. That is bottom to top organization.  When reading a partial last strip in the file the last line of the image will begin at the beginning of the buffer.

Raster pixels are 8-bit packed red, green, blue, alpha samples. The macros *TIFFGetR*, *TIFFGetG*, *TIFFGetB*, and *TIFFGetA* should be used to access individual samples. Images without Associated Alpha matting information have a constant Alpha of 1.0 (255).

See the  *TIFFRGBAImage*(3T) page for more details on how various image types are converted to RGBA values.

## NOTES

Samples must be either 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 bits. Colorimetric samples/pixel must be either 1, 3, or 4 (i.e. *SamplesPerPixel* minus *ExtraSamples*).

Palette image colormaps that appear to be incorrectly written as 8-bit values are automatically scaled to 16-bits.

*TIFFReadRGBAStrip* is just a wrapper around the more general *TIFFRGBAImage*(3T) facilities.  It's main advantage over the similar  *TIFFReadRGBAImage()* function is that for large images a single buffer capable of holding the whole image doesn't need to be allocated,  only enough for one strip.  The  *TIFFReadRGBATile()* function does a similar operation for tiled images.

## RETURN VALUES

1 is returned if the image was successfully read and converted. Otherwise, 0 is returned if an error was encountered.

## DIAGNOSTICS

All error messages are directed to the *TIFFError*(3T) routine.

**Sorry, can not handle %d-bit pictures**. The image had *BitsPerSample* other than 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16.

**Sorry, can not handle %d-channel images**. The image had *SamplesPerPixel* other than 1, 3, or 4.

**Missing needed "PhotometricInterpretation" tag**. The image did not have a tag that describes how to display the data.

**No "PhotometricInterpretation" tag, assuming RGB**. The image was missing a tag that describes how to display it, but because it has 3 or 4 samples/pixel, it is assumed to be RGB.

**No "PhotometricInterpretation" tag, assuming min-is-black**. The image was missing a tag that describes how to display it, but because it has 1 sample/pixel, it is assumed to be a grayscale or bilevel image.

**No space for photometric conversion table**. There was insufficient memory for a table used to convert image samples to 8-bit RGB.

**Missing required "Colormap" tag**. A Palette image did not have a required *Colormap* tag.

**No space for tile buffer**. There was insufficient memory to allocate an i/o buffer.

**No space for strip buffer**. There was insufficient memory to allocate an i/o buffer.

**Can not handle format**. The image has a format (combination of *BitsPerSample*, *SamplesPerPixel*, and *PhotometricInterpretation*) that *TIFFReadRGBAImage* can not handle.

**No space for B&W mapping table**. There was insufficient memory to allocate a table used to map grayscale data to RGB.

**No space for Palette mapping table**. There was insufficient memory to allocate a table used to map data to 8-bit RGB.

## BUGS

Orientations other than bottom-left, or top-left are not handled correctly.

## SEE ALSO

*libtiff*(3T), *TIFFOpen*(3T), *TIFFRGBAImage*(3T), *TIFFReadRGBAImage*(3T), *TIFFReadRGBATile*(3T)
