---
name: "SoCenterballDragger"
section: "3iv"
platform: "linux"
package: "inventor-doc"
version: "2.1.6+ds-2"
release: "Debian 13 (Trixie)"
platforms: ["linux"]
url: "https://new.carta.tech/SoCenterballDragger/3iv"
---

# SoCenterballDragger(3iv)

striped ball you rotate and re-center by dragging with the mouse

## NAME

SoCenterballDragger — striped ball you rotate and re-center by dragging with the mouse

## INHERITS FROM

SoBase \> SoFieldContainer \> SoNode \> SoBaseKit \> SoInteractionKit \> SoDragger \> SoCenterballDragger

## SYNOPSIS

**#include \<Inventor/draggers/SoCenterballDragger.h\>**

Fields from class SoCenterballDragger:

**SoSFRotation**	**rotation**\
 **SoSFVec3f**	**center**

Fields from class SoDragger:

**SoSFBool**	**isActive**

Fields from class SoInteractionKit:

**SoSFEnum**	**renderCaching**\
 **SoSFEnum**	**boundingBoxCaching**\
 **SoSFEnum**	**renderCulling**\
 **SoSFEnum**	**pickCulling**

Parts from class SoBaseKit:

**(SoNodeKitListPart)**	**callbackList**

Methods from class SoCenterballDragger:

	**SoCenterballDragger()**\
 **static const SoNodekitCatalog \***\
 	**getClassNodekitCatalog() const**\
 **static SoType**	**getClassTypeId()**

Methods from class SoDragger:

**void**	**addStartCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **void**	**removeStartCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **void**	**addMotionCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **void**	**removeMotionCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **void**	**addFinishCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **void**	**removeFinishCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **void**	**addValueChangedCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **void**	**removeValueChangedCallback(SoDraggerCB \*f, void \*userData = NULL)**\
 **SbBool**	**enableValueChangedCallbacks()**\
 **void**	**setMinGesture(int pixels)**\
 **int**	**getMinGesture() const**\
 **static void**	**setMinScale(float newMinScale)**\
 **static float**	**getMinScale()**

Methods from class SoInteractionKit:

**virtual SbBool**	**setPartAsPath(const SbName &partName, SoPath \*surrogatePath )**

Methods from class SoBaseKit:

**virtual const SoNodekitCatalog \***\
 	**getNodekitCatalog() const**\
 **virtual SoNode \***	**getPart(const SbName &partName, SbBool makeIfNeeded)**\
 **SbString**	**getPartString(const SoBase \*part)**\
 **virtual SoNodeKitPath \***	**createPathToPart(const SbName &partName, SbBool makeIfNeeded, const SoPath \*pathToExtend = NULL)**\
 **virtual SbBool**	**setPart(const SbName &partName, SoNode \*newPart)**\
 **SbBool**	**set(char \*partName, char \*parameters)**\
 **SbBool**	**set(char \*nameValuePairs)**\
 **static SbBool**	**isSearchingChildren()**\
 **static void**	**setSearchingChildren(SbBool newVal)**

Methods from class SoNode:

**void**	**setOverride(SbBool state)**\
 **SbBool**	**isOverride() const**\
 **SoNode \***	**copy(SbBool copyConnections = FALSE) const**\
 **virtual SbBool**	**affectsState() const**\
 **static SoNode \***	**getByName(const SbName &name)**\
 **static int**	**getByName(const SbName &name, SoNodeList &list)**

Methods from class SoFieldContainer:

**void**	**setToDefaults()**\
 **SbBool**	**hasDefaultValues() const**\
 **SbBool**	**fieldsAreEqual(const SoFieldContainer \*fc) const**\
 **void**	**copyFieldValues(const SoFieldContainer \*fc, SbBool copyConnections = FALSE)**\
 **void**	**get(SbString &fieldDataString)**\
 **virtual int**	**getFields(SoFieldList &resultList) const**\
 **virtual SoField \***	**getField(const SbName &fieldName) const**\
 **SbBool**	**getFieldName(const SoField \*field, SbName &fieldName) const**\
 **SbBool**	**isNotifyEnabled() const**\
 **SbBool**	**enableNotify(SbBool flag)**

Methods from class SoBase:

**void**	**ref()**\
 **void**	**unref() const**\
 **void**	**unrefNoDelete() const**\
 **void**	**touch()**\
 **virtual SoType**	**getTypeId() const**\
 **SbBool**	**isOfType(SoType type) const**\
 **virtual void**	**setName(const SbName &name)**\
 **virtual SbName**	**getName() const**

Macros from class SoBaseKit:

**SO\_GET\_PART(kit, partName, partClass)**

**SO\_CHECK\_PART(kit, partName, partClass)**

## DESCRIPTION

**SoCenterballDragger** is a composite dragger. Its shape is a sphere defined by three intersecting circles. Where the circles intersect (at the ends of the x, y and z axes) there are sets of small green crosshairs. Dragging a pair of crosshairs translates the entire centerball within the plane of the crosshairs. The interface of the sphere and circles is just like **SoTrackballDragger**. Dragging a circle rotates about a constrained axis and dragging the areas between them rotates the sphere freely about the center. An invisible but pickable sphere initiates the free-rotation dragging.

When you drag the crosshairs, the **center** field is updated; there is no **translation** field. Dragging other parts of the centerball updates the **rotation** field. As with all draggers, if you change the fields the dragger moves in response.

The draggers used for the crosshair parts are **SoTranslate2Draggers**, so pressing the **\<Shift\>** key allows you to constrain motion to slide along either the local **x axis** or **y axis** of that crosshair.. The direction is determined by your initial mouse gesture after pressing the key. Releasing the key removes the constraint.

*Remember:* This is *not* an **SoTransform**! If you want to move other objects with this dragger, you can either:

\[a\] Use an **SoCenterballManip**, which is subclassed from **SoTransform**. The manipulator creates one of these draggers and uses it as the interface to edit the manipulator's fields. (See the **SoCenterballManip** man page.)

\[b\] Use field-to-field connections to connect the fields of this dragger to those of any **SoTransformation** node.

You can change the parts in any instance of this dragger using **setPart()**. The default part geometries are defined as resources for this **SoCenterballDragger** class. They are detailed in the Dragger Resources section of the online reference page for this class. You can make your program use different default resources for the parts by copying the file **/usr/share/data/draggerDefaults/centerballDragger.iv** into your own directory, editing the file, and then setting the environment variable **SO\_DRAGGER\_DIR** to be a path to that directory.

## FIELDS

**SoSFRotation**	**rotation**\
 Orientation of the centerball dragger.

**SoSFVec3f**	**center**\
 Center of rotation and scale of the centerball dragger.

## METHODS

	**SoCenterballDragger()**\
 Constructor.

**static const SoNodekitCatalog \***\
 	**getClassNodekitCatalog() const**\
 Returns an **SoNodekitCatalog** for this class.

**static SoType**	**getClassTypeId()**\
 Returns type identifier for this class.

## CATALOG PARTS

| | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **All parts** |
|  |  |  | **NULL by** |
| **Part Name** | **Part Type** | **Default Type** | **Default** |
|  |
| callbackList | NodeKitListPart | -- | yes |
| translateToCenter | MatrixTransform | -- | yes |
| surroundScale | SurroundScale | -- | yes |
| antiSquish | AntiSquish | -- | no |
| lightModel | LightModel | -- | yes |
| XAxis | Separator | -- | yes |
| YAxis | Separator | -- | yes |
| ZAxis | Separator | -- | yes |
| rotator | RotateSphericalDragger | -- | yes |
| YRotator | RotateCylindricalDragger | -- | yes |
| ZCenterChanger | Translate2Dragger | -- | yes |
| ZRotator | RotateCylindricalDragger | -- | yes |
| YCenterChanger | Translate2Dragger | -- | yes |
| XCenterChanger | Translate2Dragger | -- | yes |
| XRotator | RotateCylindricalDragger | -- | yes |
|  |

| | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Extra information for list parts from above table** |
| **Part Name** | **Container Type** | **Permissible Types** |
|  |
| callbackList | Separator | Callback, EventCallback |
|  |

## DRAGGER RESOURCES

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballRotator**\
 .in 0n+.5i Part:	rotator.rotator\
 Appearance:	Invisible but pickable sphere\
 Description:	When picked, initiates free rotation about the center point. Slightly smaller radius than the stripes, so you must pick between the stripes to use it.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballRotatorActive**\
 .in 0n+.5i Part:	rotator.rotatorActive\
 Appearance:	Invisible sphere\
 Description:	Displayed during unconstrained 3D rotation instead of centerballRotator.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballStripe**\
 .in 0n+.5i Parts:	XRotator.rotator\
\
 	YRotator.rotator\
\
 	ZRotator.rotator\
 Appearance:	White circle aligned with rotation axis.\
 Description:	When picked, initiates constrained rotation. Each rotator rotates locally about its Y axis. The centerball contains private transform parts that orient the draggers along three different axes.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballStripeActive**\
 .in 0n+.5i Parts:	XRotator.rotatorActive\
\
 	YRotator.rotatorActive\
\
 	ZRotator.rotatorActive\
 Appearance:	White circle aligned with the rotation axis.\
 Description:	Displayed during constrained rotation instead of the rotator part. The centerball orients the draggers along three different axes.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballCenterChanger**\
 .in 0n+.5i Parts:	XCenterChanger.translator\
\
 	YCenterChanger.translator\
\
 	ZCenterChanger.translator\
 Appearance:	Two sets of small green crosshairs, one located at each intersection of axis and ball.\
 Description:	When picked, initiates 2D translation of ball through space. Edits the **center** field, which becomes center for subsequent rotations. Each translator works locally in its X-Y plane. The centerball contains private transform parts that place the draggers along three different axes.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballCenterChangerActive**\
 .in 0n+.5i Parts:	XCenterChanger.translatorActive\
\
 	YCenterChanger.translatorActive\
\
 	ZCenterChanger.translatorActive\
 Appearance:	Yellow version of centerballCenterChanger.\
 Description:	Displayed during 2D translation instead of regular translator part. The centerball places the draggers along three different axes.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballCenterXAxisFeedback**\
 .in 0n+.5i Parts:	XCenterChanger.xAxisFeedback\
\
 	YCenterChanger.xAxisFeedback\
\
 	ZCenterChanger.xAxisFeedback\
 Appearance:	Double-headed purple arrows, one located at each intersection of axis and ball. Located atop X axis of crosshair.\
 Description:	Only shown if dragger is moving and the axis is a permitted direction of motion. When pressing \<shift\>, motion is constrained, and this is displayed only if the primary motion is in the X direction of the child dragger's local space. The centerball places the draggers along three different axes; so not all of these parts aligns with the X axis in centerball space.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballCenterYAxisFeedback**\
 .in 0n+.5i Parts:	XCenterChanger.yAxisFeedback\
\
 	YCenterChanger.yAxisFeedback\
\
 	ZCenterChanger.yAxisFeedback\
 Appearance:	Double-headed purple arrows, one located at each intersection of axis and ball. Located atop Y axis of crosshair.\
 Description:	Only shown if dragger is moving and the axis is a permitted direction of motion. When pressing \<shift\>, motion is constrained, and this is displayed only if the primary motion is in the Y direction of the child dragger's local space. The centerball places the draggers along three different axes; so not all of these parts aligns with the Y axis in centerball space.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballXAxis**\
 .in 0n+.5i Part:	XAxis\
 Appearance:	Thin yellow line connecting left and right crosshairs.\
 Description:	Feedback shown alone during rotation about X axis; displayed with centerballYAxis and centerballZAxis while center is dragged.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballYAxis**\
 .in 0n+.5i Part:	YAxis\
 Appearance:	Thin yellow line connecting lower and upper crosshairs.\
 Description:	Feedback shown alone during rotation about Y axis; displayed with centerballXAxis and centerballZAxis while center is dragged.

.in 0n+.5i Resource:	**centerballZAxis**\
 .in 0n+.5i Part:	ZAxis\
 Appearance:	Thin yellow line connecting near and far crosshairs.\
 Description:	Feedback shown alone during rotation about Z axis; displayed with centerballXAxis and centerballYAxis while center is dragged.

## FILE FORMAT/DEFAULTS

```
CenterballDragger {
renderCaching	AUTO
boundingBoxCaching	AUTO
renderCulling	AUTO
pickCulling	AUTO
isActive	FALSE
rotation	0 0 1  0
center	0 0 0
callbackList	NULL
translateToCenter	MatrixTransform {
    matrix 1 0 0 0
	    0 1 0 0
	    0 0 1 0
	    0 0 0 1 }
surroundScale	NULL
antiSquish	AntiSquish {
    sizing LONGEST_DIAGONAL }
lightModel	LightModel {
    model PHONG }
XAxis	<centerballXAxis resource>
YAxis	<centerballYAxis resource>
ZAxis	<centerballZAxis resource>
rotator	RotateSphericalDragger {
}
YRotator	RotateCylindricalDragger {
}
ZCenterChanger	Translate2Dragger {
}
ZRotator	RotateCylindricalDragger {
}
YCenterChanger	Translate2Dragger {
}
XCenterChanger	Translate2Dragger {
}
XRotator	RotateCylindricalDragger {
}
rotator.rotator	<centerballRotator resource>
rotator.rotatorActive	<centerballRotatorActive resource>
XRotator.rotator	<centerballStripe resource>
YRotator.rotator	<centerballStripe resource>
ZRotator.rotator	<centerballStripe resource>
XRotator.rotatorActive	<centerballStripeActive resource>
YRotator.rotatorActive	<centerballStripeActive resource>
ZRotator.rotatorActive	<centerballStripeActive resource>
XCenterChanger.translator	<centerballCenterChanger resource>
YCenterChanger.translator	<centerballCenterChanger resource>
ZCenterChanger.translator	<centerballCenterChanger resource>
XCenterChanger.translatorActive	<centerballCenterChangerActive resource>
YCenterChanger.translatorActive	<centerballCenterChangerActive resource>
ZCenterChanger.translatorActive	<centerballCenterChangerActive resource>
XCenterChanger.xAxisFeedback	<centerballCenterXAxisFeedback resource>
YCenterChanger.xAxisFeedback	<centerballCenterXAxisFeedback resource>
ZCenterChanger.xAxisFeedback	<centerballCenterXAxisFeedback resource>
XCenterChanger.yAxisFeedback	<centerballCenterYAxisFeedback resource>
YCenterChanger.yAxisFeedback	<centerballCenterYAxisFeedback resource>
ZCenterChanger.yAxisFeedback	<centerballCenterYAxisFeedback resource>
}
```

## SEE ALSO

**SoInteractionKit, SoDragger, SoDirectionalLightDragger, SoDragPointDragger, SoHandleBoxDragger, SoJackDragger, SoPointLightDragger, SoRotateCylindricalDragger, SoRotateDiscDragger, SoRotateSphericalDragger,** **SoScale1Dragger, SoScale2Dragger, SoScale2UniformDragger, SoScaleUniformDragger, SoSpotLightDragger, SoTabBoxDragger, SoTabPlaneDragger, SoTrackballDragger, SoTransformBoxDragger, SoTranslate1Dragger,** **SoTranslate2Dragger**
