Reference

SharedFile(3cc)

This class defines a database I/O file service that can be shared by multiple processes. This class defines a database I/O file service that can be shared by multiple processes.

NAME

SharedFile - This class defines a database I/O file service that can be shared by multiple processes. This class defines a database I/O file service that can be shared by multiple processes.

SYNOPSIS

#include <file.h>

Inherits RandomFile.

Public Methods

SharedFile (const char *path)
Open or create a new database file. SharedFile (const SharedFile &file)
Create a shared file as a duplicate of an existing shared file. virtual ~SharedFile ()
Close and finish a database file. Error restart (void)
Restart an existing database; close and re-open. Error fetch (char *address=NULL, ccxx_size_t length=0, off_t position=-1)
Lock and Fetch a portion of the file into physical memory. Error update (char *address=NULL, ccxx_size_t length=0, off_t position=-1)
Update a portion of a file from physical memory. Error clear (ccxx_size_t length=0, off_t pos=-1)
Clear a lock held from a previous fetch operation without updating. Error append (char *address=NULL, ccxx_size_t length=0)
Add new data to the end of the file. off_t getPosition (void)
Fetch the current file position marker for this thread. bool operator++ (void)
bool operator-- (void)

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

This class defines a database I/O file service that can be shared by multiple processes. This class defines a database I/O file service that can be shared by multiple processes.

Each thread should access a dup of the database object, and mutex locks can be used to preserve transaction integrety if multiple threads are used.

SharedFile is used when a database may be shared between multiple processes. SharedFile automatically applies low level byte-range 'file locks', and provides an interface to fetch and release byte-range locked portions of a file.

Author: David Sugar <[email protected]>

CONSTRUCTOR & DESTRUCTOR DOCUMENTATION

SharedFile::SharedFile (const char * path)

Open or create a new database file.

You should also use Initial.

Parameters:

path

pathname of database to open.

SharedFile::SharedFile (const SharedFile & file)

Create a shared file as a duplicate of an existing shared file.

Parameters:

file

original file.

virtual SharedFile::~SharedFile () [virtual]

Close and finish a database file.

MEMBER FUNCTION DOCUMENTATION

Error SharedFile::append (char * address = NULL, ccxx_size_t length = 0)

Add new data to the end of the file.

Locks file during append.

Parameters:

address

address to use, or NULL if same as last I/O.

length

length to use, or 0 if same as last I/O.

Error SharedFile::clear (ccxx_size_t length = 0, off_t pos = -1)

Clear a lock held from a previous fetch operation without updating.

Returns: errSuccess on success.

Parameters:

length

length to use, or 0 if same as last I/O.

pos

file position to use or -1 if same as last I/O.

Error SharedFile::fetch (char * address = NULL, ccxx_size_t length = 0, off_t position = -1)

Lock and Fetch a portion of the file into physical memory.

This can use state information to fetch the current record multiple times.

Returns: errSuccess on success.

Parameters:

address

address to use, or NULL if same as last I/O.

length

length to use, or 0 if same as last I/O.

position

file position to use -1 if same as last I/O.

off_t SharedFile::getPosition (void)

Fetch the current file position marker for this thread.

Returns: file position offset.

bool SharedFile::operator++ (void)

bool SharedFile::operator-- (void)

Error SharedFile::restart (void) [inline, virtual]

Restart an existing database; close and re-open.

Returns: errSuccess if successful.

Reimplemented from RandomFile.

Error SharedFile::update (char * address = NULL, ccxx_size_t length = 0, off_t position = -1)

Update a portion of a file from physical memory.

This can use state information to commit the last read record. The current lock is also cleared.

Returns: errSuccess on success.

Parameters:

address

address to use, or NULL if same as last I/O.

length

length to use, or 0 if same as last I/O.

position

file position to use or -1 if same as last I/O.

AUTHOR

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