---
name: "Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup"
section: "3pm"
platform: "linux"
package: "perl-mail-message"
version: "4.05-1"
release: "Arch Linux 2026-11-01"
platforms: ["linux"]
url: "https://new.carta.tech/Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup"
---

# Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup(3pm)

spam fighting related header fields

## NAME

Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup - spam fighting related header fields

## INHERITANCE

```
 Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup
   is a Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup
   is a Mail::Reporter
```

## SYNOPSIS

```
  my $sg = Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup->new(head => $head, ...);
  $head->addSpamGroup($sg);
  my $sg = $head->addSpamGroup( <options> );
  $sg->delete;
  my @sgs = $head->spamGroups;
```

## DESCRIPTION

A *spam group* is a set of header fields which are added by spam detection and spam fighting software.  This class knows various details about that software.

Extends "DESCRIPTION" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

## METHODS

Extends "METHODS" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

### Constructors

Extends "Constructors" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

- $obj-\>**clone**()

  Inherited, see "Constructors" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $any-\>**fighter**($name, %options)

  Get the settings of a certain spam-fighter, optionally after setting them. The **knownFighters()** method returns the defined names.  The names are case-sensitive.

  The `%options` are all passed as settings to the spamfilter, except the few which are listed here specifically.

  ```
   -Option --Default
    fields   <required>
    isspam   <required>
    version  undef
  ```

  - fields =\> REGEXP

    The regular expression which indicates which of the header fields are added by the spam fighter software.

  - isspam =\> CODE

    The CODE must return `"true"` or `"false"`, to indicate whether the spam fighter thinks that the message contains spam.  The CODE ref is called with the spamgroup object (under construction) and the header which is inspected.

  - version =\> CODE

    Can be called to collect the official name and the version of the software which is used to detect spam.  The CODE ref is called with the spamgroup object (under construction) and the header which is inspected.

  » example: adding your own spam-fighter definitions

  ```
    Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup->fighter( 'MY-OWN',
       fields => qw/^x-MY-SPAM-DETECTOR-/,
       isspam => sub { my ($sg, $head) = @_; $head->fields > 100 },
    );
  ```

- $obj-\>**from**($head\|$message, %options)

  Returns a list of `"Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup"` objects, based on the specified `$message` or message `$head`. Improves base, see "Constructors" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

  ```
   -Option--Default
    types   undef
  ```

  - types =\> ARRAY-OF-NAMES

    Only the specified types will be tried.  If the ARRAY is empty, an empty list is returned.  Without this option, all sets are returned.

- $any-\>**habeasSweFieldsCorrect**( \[$message\|$head\] )

  Returns a `"true"` value if the `$message` or `$head` contains `"Habeas-SWE"` fields which are correct.  Without argument, this is used as instance method on an existing Spam-Group.

  » example: checking Habeas-SWE fields

  ```
    if(Mail::Message::Head::SpamGroup->habeasSweFieldsCorrect($message))
    {   $message->label(spam => 0);
    }
    my $sg = $message->head->spamGroups('Habeas-SWE');
    if($sg->habeasSweFieldsCorrect) { ... };
    use List::Util 'first';
    if(first {$_->habeasSweFieldsCorrect} $head->spamGroups)
    {   ...
    }
  ```

- $any-\>**implementedTypes**()

  Inherited, see "Constructors" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $any-\>**isSpamGroupFieldName**($name)

  - $any-\>**knownFighters**()

  Returns an unsorted list of all names representing pre-defined spam-fighter software.  You can ask details about them, and register more fighters with the **fighter()** method.

- $class-\>**new**($fields, %options)

  Construct an object which maintains one set of fields which were added by spam fighting software. Improves base, see "Constructors" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

  ```
   -Option  --Defined in                     --Default
    head      Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup  undef
    software  Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup  undef
    type      Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup  undef
    version   Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup  undef
  ```

  - head =\> $head

    - software =\> STRING

    - type =\> STRING

    - version =\> STRING

    - $obj-\>**spamDetected**( \[BOOLEAN\] )

  Returns (after setting) whether this group of spam headers thinks that this is spam.  See **Mail::Message::Head::Complete::spamDetected()**.

  » example:

  ```
    die if $head->spamDetected;
    foreach my $sg ($head->spamGroups)
    {   print $sg->type." found spam\n" if $sg->spamDetected;
    }
  ```

### Attributes

Extends "Attributes" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

### The header

Extends "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

- $obj-\>**add**( \<$field, $value\> \| $object )

  Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**addFields**( \[$fieldnames\] )

  Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**attach**($head)

  Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**delete**()

  Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**fieldNames**()

  Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**fields**()

  Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**head**()

  Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

### Access to the header

Extends "Access to the header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

- $obj-\>**software**()

  Inherited, see "Access to the header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**type**()

  Inherited, see "Access to the header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**version**()

  Inherited, see "Access to the header" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

### Internals

Extends "Internals" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

- $obj-\>**collectFields**( \[$name\] )

  Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**detected**($type, $software, $version)

  Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

### Error handling

Extends "Error handling" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

- $obj-\>**AUTOLOAD**()

  Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

- $obj-\>**details**()

  Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

- $obj-\>**notImplemented**()

  Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter

- $obj-\>**print**( \[$fh\] )

  Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup

### Cleanup

Extends "Cleanup" in Mail::Message::Head::FieldGroup.

- $obj-\>**DESTROY**()

  Inherited, see "Cleanup" in Mail::Reporter

## DIAGNOSTICS

- Error: class $package does not implement method $method.

  Fatal error: the specific `$package` (or one of its superclasses) does not implement this method where it should. This message means that some other related classes do implement this method however the class at hand does not.  Probably you should investigate this and probably inform the author of the package. Cast by `notImplemented()`

## SEE ALSO

This module is part of Mail-Message version 4.05, built on April 10, 2026. Website: *http://perl.overmeer.net/mailbox/*

## LICENSE

For contributors see file ChangeLog.

This software is copyright (c) 2001-2026 by Mark Overmeer.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
