NAME
Linux::DVB - interface to (some parts of) the Linux DVB API
SYNOPSIS
use Linux::DVB;
DESCRIPTION
This module provides an interface to the Linux DVB API. It is a straightforward translation of the C API. You should read the Linux DVB API description to make any sense of this module. It can be found here:
http://www.linuxtv.org/docs/dvbapi/dvbapi.html
All constants from frontend.h and demux.h are exported by their C name and by default.
Noteworthy differences to the C API: unions and sub-structs are usually translated into flat perl hashes, i.e "struct.u.qam.symbol_rate" becomes "$struct->{symbol_rate}".
Noteworthy limitations of this module include: No interface to the video, audio and net devices. If you need this functionality bug the author.
Linux::DVB::Frontend CLASS
SYNOPSIS
my $fe = new Linux::DVB::Frontend $path, $writable;my $fe = new Linux::DVB::Frontend"/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0", 1;$fe->fh; # filehandle$fe->fd; # fileno$fe->blocking (0); # or 1$fe->{name}$fe->{type}$fe->frontend_info->{name}$fe->status & FE_HAS_LOCKprint $fe->ber, $fe->snr, $fe->signal_strength, $fe->uncorrected;my $tune = $fe->parameters;$tune->{frequency};$tune->{symbol_rate};
- $fe->set (parameter => value, ...)
-
Sets frontend parameters. All values are stuffed into the
"dvb_frontend_parameters"structure without conversion and passed to FE_SET_FRONTEND.Returns true on success.
All modes:
frequency =>inversion =>QPSK frontends:
symbol_rate =>fec_inner =>QAM frontends:
symbol_rate =>modulation =>QFDM frontends:
bandwidth =>code_rate_HP =>code_rate_LP =>constellation =>transmission_mode =>
- $fe->parameters
-
Calls FE_GET_FRONTEND and returns a hash reference that contains the same keys as given to the
"set"method.Example:
Data::Dumper::Dumper $fe->get{frequency => 426000000, # 426 Mhzinversion => 0, # INVERSION_OFFsymbol_rate => 6900000, # 6.9 MB/smodulation => 3, # QAM_64}
- $ok = $fe->diseqc_reset_overload
-
If the bus has been automatically powered off due to power overload, this call restores the power to the bus. The call requires read/write access to the device. This call has no effect if the device is manually powered off. Not all DVB adapters support this call.
- $ok = $fe->diseqc_voltage (13|18)
-
Set the DiSEqC voltage to either 13 or 18 volts.
- $ok = $fe->diseqc_tone (1|0)
-
Enables (1) or disables (0) the DiSEqC continuous 22khz tone generation.
- $ok = $fe->diseqc_send_burst (0|1)
-
Sends a 22KHz tone burst of type SEC_MINI_A (0) or SEC_MINI_B (1).
- $ok = $fe->diseqc_cmd ($command)
-
Sends a DiSEqC command ($command is 3 to 6 bytes of binary data).
- $reply = $fe->diseqc_reply ($timeout)
-
Receives a reply to a DiSEqC 2.0 command and returns it as a binary octet string 0..4 bytes in length (or
"undef"in the error case).
Linux::DVB::Demux CLASS
SYNOPSIS
my $dmx = new Linux::DVB::Demux"/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0";$fe->fh; # filehandle$fe->fd; # fileno$fe->blocking (1); # non-blocking is default$dmx->buffer (16384);$dmx->sct_filter ($pid, "filter", "mask", $timeout=0, $flags=DMX_CHECK_CRC);$dmx->pes_filter ($pid, $input, $output, $type, $flags=0);$dmx->start;$dmx->stop;
Linux::DVB::Decode CLASS
SYNOPSIS
$si_decoded_hashref = Linux::DVB::Decode::si $section_data;
- $hashref = Linux::DVB::Decode::si $section_data
-
Tries to parse the string inside
$section_dataas an SI table and return it as a hash reference. Only the first SI table will be returned as hash reference, and the$section_datawill be modified in-place by removing the table data.The way to use this function is to append new data to your
$section_dataand then call"Linux::DVB::Decode::si"in a loop until it returns"undef". Please ntoe, however, that the Linux DVB API will return only one table at a time from sysread, so you can safely assume that every sysread will return exactly one (or zero in case of errors) SI table.Here is an example of what to expect:
{'segment_last_section_number' => 112,'table_id' => 81,'service_id' => 28129,'original_network_id' => 1,'section_syntax_indicator' => 1,'current_next_indicator' => 1,'events' => [{'running_status' => 0,'start_time_hms' => 2097152,'event_id' => 39505,'free_CA_mode' => 0,'start_time_mjd' => 53470,'descriptors' => [{'event_name' => 'Nachrichten','text' => '','ISO_639_language_code' => 'deu','type' => 77},{'programme_identification_label' => 337280,'type' => 105},{'raw_data' => '22:0010.04#00','type' => 130}],'duration' => 1280},{'running_status' => 0,'start_time_hms' => 2098432,'event_id' => 39506,'free_CA_mode' => 0,'start_time_mjd' => 53470,'descriptors' => [{'event_name' => 'SR 1 - Nachtwerk','text' => '','ISO_639_language_code' => 'deu','type' => 77},{'programme_identification_label' => 337285,'type' => 105},{'raw_data' => '22:0510.04#00','type' => 130}],'duration' => 87296}],'last_table_id' => 81,'section_number' => 112,'last_section_number' => 176,'version_number' => 31,'transport_stream_id' => 1101}
- $text = Linux::DVB::Decode::text $data
-
Converts text found in DVB si tables into perl text. Only iso-8859-1..-11 and UTF-16 is supported, other encodings (big5 etc. is not. Bug me if you need this).
- %Linux::DVB::Decode::nibble_to_genre
-
A two-level hash mapping genre nibbles to genres, e.g.
$Linux::DVB::Decode::nibble_to_genre{7}{6}=> 'film/cinema'
- ($sec,$min,$hour) = Linux::DVB::Decode::time $hms
- ($mday,$mon,$year) = Linux::DVB::Decode::date $mjd
- ($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year) = Linux::DVB::Decode::datetime $mjd, $hms
- $sec = Linux::DVB::Decode::time_linear $hms
- $sec = Linux::DVB::Decode::datetime_linear $mjd, $hms
-
Break down a "DVB time" (modified julian date + bcd encoded seconds) into it's components (non-
"_linear") or into a seconds count ("_linear"variants) since the epoch ("datetime_linear") or the start of the day ("time_linear").The format of the returns value of the date and datetime functions is not compatible with
"Time::Local". Use the"_linear"functions instead.Example:
my $time = Linux::DVB::Decode::datetime_linear $mjd, $hmsprintf "Starts at %s\n",POSIX::strftime "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",localtime $time;
AUTHORS
Marc Lehmann <[email protected]>, http://home.schmorp.de/Magnus Schmidt, eMail at http://www.27b-6.de/email.php