NAME
Gtk2::ComboBox - A widget used to choose from a list of items
SYNOPSIS
# the easy way:$combobox = Gtk2::ComboBox->new_text;foreach (@strings) {$combobox->append_text ($_);}$combobox->prepend_text ($another_string);$combobox->insert_text ($index, $yet_another_string);$combobox->remove_text ($index);$text = $combobox->get_active_text;# the full-featured way.# a combo box that shows stock ids and their images:use constant ID_COLUMN => 0;$model = Gtk2::ListStore->new ('Glib::String');foreach (qw(gtk-ok gtk-cancel gtk-yes gtk-no gtk-save gtk-open)) {$model->set ($model->append, ID_COLUMN, $_);}$combo_box = Gtk2::ComboBox->new ($model);# to display anything, you must pack cell renderers into# the combobox, which implements the Gtk2::CellLayout interface.$renderer = Gtk2::CellRendererPixbuf->new;$combo_box->pack_start ($renderer, FALSE);$combo_box->add_attribute ($renderer, stock_id => ID_COLUMN);$renderer = Gtk2::CellRendererText->new;$combo_box->pack_start ($renderer, TRUE);$combo_box->add_attribute ($renderer, text => ID_COLUMN);# select by index$combo_box->set_active ($index);$active_index = $combo_box->get_active;# or by iter$combo_box->set_active_iter ($iter);$active_iter = $combo_box->get_active_iter;
DESCRIPTION
Gtk2::ComboBox is a widget that allows the user to choose from a list of valid choices. The ComboBox displays the selected choice. When activated, the ComboBox displays a popup which allows the user to make a new choice.
Unlike its predecessors Gtk2::Combo and Gtk2::OptionMenu, the Gtk2::ComboBox uses the model-view pattern; the list of valid choices is specified in the form of a tree model, and the display of the choices can be adapted to the data in the model by using cell renderers, as you would in a tree view. This is possible since ComboBox implements the Gtk2::CellLayout interface. The tree model holding the valid choices is not restricted to a flat list; it can be a real tree, and the popup will reflect the tree structure.
In addition to the model-view API, ComboBox offers a simple API which is suitable for text-only combo boxes, and hides the complexity of managing the data in a model. It consists of the methods "new_text", "append_text", "insert_text", "prepend_text", "remove_text" and "get_active_text".
HIERARCHY
Glib::Object+----Glib::InitiallyUnowned+----Gtk2::Object+----Gtk2::Widget+----Gtk2::Container+----Gtk2::Bin+----Gtk2::ComboBox
INTERFACES
Glib::Object::_Unregistered::AtkImplementorIfaceGtk2::BuildableGtk2::CellLayoutGtk2::CellEditable
METHODS
widget = Gtk2::ComboBox->new ($model=undef)
- •
-
$model(Gtk2::TreeModel)
widget = Gtk2::ComboBox->new_text
widget = Gtk2::ComboBox->new_with_model ($model=undef)
- •
-
$model(Gtk2::TreeModel)
integer = $combo_box->get_active
treeiter = $combo_box->get_active_iter
$combo_box->set_active_iter ($iter)
- •
-
$iter(Gtk2::TreeIter or undef)
$combo_box->set_active ($index)
- •
-
$index(integer)
string = $combo_box->get_active_text
Since: gtk+ 2.6
boolean = $combo_box->get_add_tearoffs
Since: gtk+ 2.6
$combo_box->set_add_tearoffs ($add_tearoffs)
- •
-
$add_tearoffs(boolean)
Since: gtk+ 2.6
$combo_box->append_text ($text)
- •
-
$text(string)
sensitivitytype = $combo_box->get_button_sensitivity
Since: gtk+ 2.14
$combo_box->set_button_sensitivity ($sensitivity)
- •
-
$sensitivity(Gtk2::SensitivityType)
Since: gtk+ 2.14
integer = $combo_box->get_column_span_column
Since: gtk+ 2.6
$combo_box->set_column_span_column ($column_span)
- •
-
$column_span(integer)
boolean = $combo_box->get_focus_on_click
Since: gtk+ 2.6
$combo_box->set_focus_on_click ($focus_on_click)
- •
-
$focus_on_click(boolean)
Since: gtk+ 2.6
$combo_box->insert_text ($position, $text)
- •
-
$position(integer)
- •
-
$text(string)
treemodel = $combo_box->get_model
$combo_box->set_model ($model)
- •
-
$model(Gtk2::TreeModel or undef)
Note that setting "undef" for no model is new in Gtk 2.6. (Both here or via "set_property".)
$combo_box->popdown
$combo_box->popup
$combo_box->prepend_text ($text)
- •
-
$text(string)
$combo_box->remove_text ($position)
- •
-
$position(integer)
$combo_box->set_row_separator_func ($func, $data=undef)
- •
-
$func(scalar)
- •
-
$data(scalar)
Since: gtk+ 2.6
integer = $combo_box->get_row_span_column
Since: gtk+ 2.6
$combo_box->set_row_span_column ($row_span)
- •
-
$row_span(integer)
string = $combo_box->get_title
Since: gtk+ 2.10
$combo_box->set_title ($title)
- •
-
$title(string)
Since: gtk+ 2.10
integer = $combo_box->get_wrap_width
Since: gtk+ 2.6
$combo_box->set_wrap_width ($width)
- •
-
$width(integer)
PROPERTIES
- 'active' (integer : default -1 : readable / writable / private)
-
The item which is currently active
- 'add-tearoffs' (boolean : default false : readable / writable / private)
-
Whether dropdowns should have a tearoff menu item
- 'button-sensitivity' (Gtk2::SensitivityType : default "auto" : readable / writable / private)
-
Whether the dropdown button is sensitive when the model is empty
- 'column-span-column' (integer : default -1 : readable / writable / private)
-
TreeModel column containing the column span values
- 'entry-text-column' (integer : default -1 : readable / writable / private)
-
The column in the combo box's model to associate with strings from the entry if the combo was created with #GtkComboBox:has-entry =
%TRUE
- 'focus-on-click' (boolean : default true : readable / writable / private)
-
Whether the combo box grabs focus when it is clicked with the mouse
- 'has-entry' (boolean : default false : readable / writable / construct-only / private)
-
Whether combo box has an entry
- 'has-frame' (boolean : default true : readable / writable / private)
-
Whether the combo box draws a frame around the child
- 'model' (Gtk2::TreeModel : default undef : readable / writable / private)
-
The model for the combo box
- 'popup-shown' (boolean : default false : readable / private)
-
Whether the combo's dropdown is shown
- 'row-span-column' (integer : default -1 : readable / writable / private)
-
TreeModel column containing the row span values
- 'tearoff-title' (string : default undef : readable / writable / private)
-
A title that may be displayed by the window manager when the popup is torn-off
- 'wrap-width' (integer : default 0 : readable / writable / private)
-
Wrap width for laying out the items in a grid
STYLE PROPERTIES
- 'appears-as-list' (boolean : default false : readable / private)
-
Whether dropdowns should look like lists rather than menus
- 'arrow-size' (integer : default 15 : readable / private)
-
The minimum size of the arrow in the combo box
- 'shadow-type' (Gtk2::ShadowType : default "none" : readable / private)
-
Which kind of shadow to draw around the combo box
SIGNALS
- changed (Gtk2::ComboBox)
- move-active (Gtk2::ComboBox, Gtk2::ScrollType)
- boolean = popdown (Gtk2::ComboBox)
- popup (Gtk2::ComboBox)
ENUMS AND FLAGS
enum Gtk2::ScrollType
- •
-
'none' / 'GTK_SCROLL_NONE'
- •
-
'jump' / 'GTK_SCROLL_JUMP'
- •
-
'step-backward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_BACKWARD'
- •
-
'step-forward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_FORWARD'
- •
-
'page-backward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_BACKWARD'
- •
-
'page-forward' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_FORWARD'
- •
-
'step-up' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_UP'
- •
-
'step-down' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_DOWN'
- •
-
'page-up' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_UP'
- •
-
'page-down' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_DOWN'
- •
-
'step-left' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_LEFT'
- •
-
'step-right' / 'GTK_SCROLL_STEP_RIGHT'
- •
-
'page-left' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_LEFT'
- •
-
'page-right' / 'GTK_SCROLL_PAGE_RIGHT'
- •
-
'start' / 'GTK_SCROLL_START'
- •
-
'end' / 'GTK_SCROLL_END'
enum Gtk2::SensitivityType
- •
-
'auto' / 'GTK_SENSITIVITY_AUTO'
- •
-
'on' / 'GTK_SENSITIVITY_ON'
- •
-
'off' / 'GTK_SENSITIVITY_OFF'
SEE ALSO
Gtk2, Glib::Object, Glib::InitiallyUnowned, Gtk2::Object, Gtk2::Widget, Gtk2::Container, Gtk2::Bin
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2003-2011 by the gtk2-perl team.
This software is licensed under the LGPL. See Gtk2 for a full notice.