---
name: "Bio::Tools::Glimmer"
section: "3pm"
platform: "linux"
package: "libbio-perl-perl"
version: "1.7.8-1"
release: "Debian 13 (Trixie)"
platforms: ["linux"]
url: "https://new.carta.tech/Bio::Tools::Glimmer"
---

# Bio::Tools::Glimmer(3pm)

parser for Glimmer 2.X/3.X prokaryotic and GlimmerM/GlimmerHMM eukaryotic gene predictions

## NAME

Bio::Tools::Glimmer - parser for Glimmer 2.X/3.X prokaryotic and  GlimmerM/GlimmerHMM eukaryotic gene predictions

## SYNOPSIS

```
   use Bio::Tools::Glimmer;
   # file
   my $parser = Bio::Tools::Glimmer->new(-file => $file);
   # filehandle:
   $parser = Bio::Tools::Glimmer->new( -fh  => \*INPUT );
   # provide a sequence identifier (Glimmer 2.X)
   my $parser = Bio::Tools::Glimmer->new(-file => $file, -seqname => seqname);
   # force format (override automatic detection)
   my $parser = Bio::Tools::Glimmer->new(-file => $file, -format => 'GlimmerM');
   # parse the results
   # note: this class is-a Bio::Tools::AnalysisResult which implements
   # Bio::SeqAnalysisParserI, i.e., $glimmer->next_feature() is the same
   while(my $gene = $parser->next_prediction()) {
       # For eukaryotic input (GlimmerM/GlimmerHMM), $gene will be an instance
       # of Bio::Tools::Prediction::Gene, which inherits off
       # Bio::SeqFeature::Gene::Transcript, and $gene->exons() will return an
       # array of Bio::Tools::Prediction::Exon objects.
       # For prokaryotic input (Glimmer2.X/Glimmer3.X), $gene will be an
       # instance of Bio::SeqFeature::Generic
       # all exons (eukaryotic only):
       @exon_arr = $gene->exons();
       # initial exons only
       @init_exons = $gene->exons('Initial');
       # internal exons only
       @intrl_exons = $gene->exons('Internal');
       # terminal exons only
       @term_exons = $gene->exons('Terminal');
   }
```

## DESCRIPTION

This is a module for parsing Glimmer, GlimmerM and GlimmerHMM predictions.   It will create gene objects from the prediction report which can  be attached to a sequence using Bioperl objects, or output as GFF  suitable for loading into Bio::DB::GFF for use with Gbrowse.

Glimmer is open source and available at \<http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/software/glimmer/\>.

GlimmerM is open source and available at  \<http://www.tigr.org/software/glimmerm/\>.

GlimmerHMM is open source and available at \<http://www.cbcb.umd.edu/software/GlimmerHMM/\>.

Note that Glimmer 2.X will only process the first sequence in a fasta file, and the prediction report does not contain any sort of sequence identifier

Note that Glimmer 3.X produces two output files.  This module only parses the .predict file.

## FEEDBACK

### Mailing Lists

User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to the Bioperl mailing list.  Your participation is much appreciated.

```
  bioperl-l@bioperl.org                  - General discussion
  http://bioperl.org/wiki/Mailing_lists  - About the mailing lists
```

### Support

Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list:

*bioperl-l@bioperl.org*

rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and  reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly  address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem  with code and data examples if at all possible.

### Reporting Bugs

Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track of the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via email or the web:

```
  https://github.com/bioperl/bioperl-live/issues
```

## AUTHOR - Jason Stajich

Email jason-at-bioperl-dot-org

## CONTRIBUTORS

Torsten Seemann

Mark Johnson

## APPENDIX

The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a \_

### new

```
 Title   : new
 Usage   : my $obj = Bio::Tools::Glimmer->new();
 Function: Builds a new Bio::Tools::Glimmer object
 Returns : an instance of Bio::Tools::Glimmer
 Args    : format ('Glimmer', 'GlimmerM', 'GlimmerHMM'), seqname
```

### analysis\_method

```
 Usage     : $glimmer->analysis_method();
 Purpose   : Inherited method. Overridden to ensure that the name matches
             /glimmer/i.
 Returns   : String
 Argument  : n/a
```

### next\_feature

```
 Title   : next_feature
 Usage   : while($gene = $glimmer->next_feature()) {
                  # do something
           }
 Function: Returns the next gene structure prediction of the Glimmer result
           file. Call this method repeatedly until FALSE is returned.
           The returned object is actually a SeqFeatureI implementing object.
           This method is required for classes implementing the
           SeqAnalysisParserI interface, and is merely an alias for
           next_prediction() at present.
 Example :
 Returns : A Bio::Tools::Prediction::Gene object.
 Args    :
```

### next\_prediction

```
 Title   : next_prediction
 Usage   : while($gene = $glimmer->next_prediction()) {
                  # do something
           }
 Function: Returns the next gene structure prediction of the Glimmer result
           file. Call this method repeatedly until FALSE is returned.
 Example :
 Returns : A Bio::Tools::Prediction::Gene object.
 Args    :
```

### \_parse\_predictions

```
 Title   : _parse_predictions()
 Usage   : $obj->_parse_predictions()
 Function: Parses the prediction section. Automatically called by
           next_prediction() if not yet done.
 Example :
 Returns :
```

### \_parse\_eukaryotic

```
 Title   : _parse_eukaryotic()
 Usage   : $obj->_parse_eukaryotic()
 Function: Parses the prediction section. Automatically called by
           next_prediction() if not yet done.
 Example :
 Returns :
```

### \_parse\_prokaryotic

```
 Title   : _parse_prokaryotic()
 Usage   : $obj->_parse_prokaryotic()
 Function: Parses the prediction section. Automatically called by
           next_prediction() if not yet done.
 Example :
 Returns :
```

### \_prediction

```
 Title   : _prediction()
 Usage   : $gene = $obj->_prediction()
 Function: internal
 Example :
 Returns :
```

### \_add\_prediction

```
 Title   : _add_prediction()
 Usage   : $obj->_add_prediction($gene)
 Function: internal
 Example :
 Returns :
```

### \_predictions\_parsed

```
 Title   : _predictions_parsed
 Usage   : $obj->_predictions_parsed
 Function: internal
 Example :
 Returns : TRUE or FALSE
```

### \_seqname

```
 Title   : _seqname
 Usage   : $obj->_seqname($seqname)
 Function: internal (for Glimmer 2.X)
 Example :
 Returns : String
```

### \_seqlength

```
 Title   : _seqlength
 Usage   : $obj->_seqlength($seqlength)
 Function: internal (for Glimmer 2.X)
 Example :
 Returns : String
```

### \_format

```
 Title   : _format
 Usage   : $obj->_format($format)
 Function: internal
 Example :
 Returns : String
```

### \_detail\_file

```
 Title   : _detail_file
 Usage   : $obj->_detail_file($filename)
 Function: internal (for Glimmer 3.X)
 Example :
 Returns : String
```
