NAME
CheckDigits::MBase_001 - compute check digits for UPC (US)
SYNOPSIS
use Algorithm::CheckDigits;$rv = CheckDigits('upc');if ($rv->is_valid('012345678905')) {# do something}$cn = $rv->complete('01234567890');# $cn = '012345678905'$cd = $rv->checkdigit('012345678905');# $cd = '5'$bn = $rv->basenumber('012345678905');# $bn = '01234567890'
DESCRIPTION
ALGORITHM
- 1.
-
Add all digits in odd-numbered positions.
- 2.
-
Multiply the sum from step 1 with 3.
- 3.
-
Add all digits in even-numbered positions.
- 4.
-
Add the product from step 2 and the sum from step 3.
- 5.
-
If the sum from step 4 is 0 modulo 10, the check digit is 0. Else the check digit is 10 minus the sum from step 4 taken modulo 10.
METHODS
- is_valid($number)
-
Returns true only if
$numberconsists solely of numbers and the last digit is a valid check digit according to the algorithm given above.Returns false otherwise,
- complete($number)
-
The check digit for
$numberis computed and concatenated to the end of$number.Returns the complete number with check digit or '' if
$numberdoes not consist solely of digits and spaces.
- basenumber($number)
-
Returns the basenumber of
$numberif$numberhas a valid check digit.Return '' otherwise.
- checkdigit($number)
-
Returns the checkdigit of
$numberif$numberhas a valid check digit.Return '' otherwise.
EXPORT
None by default.
AUTHOR
Mathias Weidner, "<[email protected]>"
THANKS
Aaron W. West pointed me to a fault in the computing of the check digit.
SEE ALSO
perl, CheckDigits, www.pruefziffernberechnung.de, www.export911.com/e911/coding/upcChar.htm, www.adams1.com/pub/russadam/upccode.html, http://www.upcdatabase.com.